Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22377473›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2012

Using genotyping and geospatial scanning to estimate recent mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission, United States.

Patrick K Moonan, Smita Ghosh, John E Oeltmann, J Steven Kammerer, Lauren S Cowan, Thomas R Navin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  8. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the United States, 2011-2016: patient characteristics and risk factors.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2020
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  12. Genomic Investigation of aThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2018
    Article
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  14. Spatial clusters of latent tuberculous infection, Connecticut, 2010-2014.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2018
    Article
  15. Clustering and recent transmission ofInfection and drug resistance · 2018
    Article
  16. Comparing Drivers and Dynamics of Tuberculosis in California, Florida, New York, and Texas.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Patrick K MoonanUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA. pmoonan@cdc.gov
Smita Ghosh
John E Oeltmann
J Steven Kammerer
Lauren S Cowan
Thomas R Navin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine the proportion of reported tuberculosis (TB) cases due to recent transmission in the United States, we conducted a cross-sectional study to examine culture-positive TB cases with complete genotype results (spoligotyping and 12-locus mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit-variable-number tandem repeat typing) reported during January 2005-December 2009. Recently transmitted cases were defined as cases with matching results reported within statistically significant geospatial zones (identified by a spatial span statistic within a sliding 3-year window). Approximately 1 in 4 TB cases reported in the United States may be attributed to recent transmission. Groups at greatest risk for recent transmission appear to be men, persons born in the United States, members of a minority race or ethnic group, persons who abuse substances, and the homeless. Understanding transmission dynamics and establishing strategies for rapidly detecting recent transmission among these populations are essential for TB elimination in the United States.

Indexed as

GenotypeHumansMaleMolecular TypingMycobacterium tuberculosisPhylogeographyRisk FactorsTuberculosisUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22377473
PMCPMC3309578

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.