Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22376027›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of neuroscience2012

Knocking out the dopamine reuptake transporter (DAT) does not change the baseline brain arachidonic acid signal in the mouse.

Epolia Ramadan, Lisa Chang, Mei Chen, Kaizong Ma, F Scott Hall, George R Uhl, Stanley I Rapoport, Mireille Basselin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Epolia RamadanBrain Physiology and Metabolism Section, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. ramadanir@mail.nih.gov
Lisa Chang
Mei Chen
Kaizong Ma
F Scott Hall
George R Uhl
Stanley I Rapoport
Mireille Basselin
Institute on Aging · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Institute on Drug Abuse · US

Funding

Genetic Approaches To Characterizing Drug Responses And Vulnerabilities: MiceZIADA000165 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI UHL, GEORGE RICHARD · 2009 to 2016
$7.9M
Imaging Brain Signal Transduction via Arachidonic and Docosahexaenoic AcidsZIAAG000134 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RAPOPORT, STANLEY I. · 2009 to 2015
$3.3M
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM IN RELATION TO FUNCTION, AGING, AND DISEASEZ01AG000134 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RAPOPORT, STANLEY I. · 1985 to 2008
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDopamine transporter (DAT) homozygous knockout (DAT(-/-)) mice have a 10-fold higher extracellular (DA) concentration in the caudate-putamen and nucleus accumbens than do wildtype (DAT(+/+)) mice, but show reduced presynaptic DA synthesis and fewer postsynaptic D(2) receptors. One aspect of neurotransmission involves DA binding to postsynaptic D(2)-like receptors coupled to cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)), which releases the second messenger, arachidonic acid (AA), from synaptic membrane phospholipid. We hypothesized that tonic overactivation of D(2)-like receptors in DAT(-/-) mice due to the excess DA would not increase brain AA signaling, because of compensatory downregulation of postsynaptic DA signaling mechanisms.

methods[1-(14)C]AA was infused intravenously for 3 min in unanesthetized DAT(+/+), heterozygous (DAT(+/-)), and DAT(-/-) mice. AA incorporation coefficients k* and rates J(in), markers of AA metabolism and signaling, were imaged in 83 brain regions using quantitative autoradiography; brain cPLA(2)-IV activity also was measured.

resultsNeither k* nor J(in) for AA in any brain region, or brain cPLA(2)-IV activity, differed significantly among DAT(-/-), DAT(+/-), and DAT(+/+) mice.

conclusionsThese results differ from reported increases in k* and J(in) for AA, and in brain cPLA(2) expression, in serotonin reuptake transporter (5-HTT) knockout mice, and suggest that postsynaptic dopaminergic neurotransmission mechanisms involving AA are downregulated despite elevated DA in DAT(-/-) mice.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsArachidonic AcidAutoradiographyBody WeightBrainBrain MappingCarbon IsotopesDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDown-RegulationFatty AcidsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPhospholipases A2PotassiumArachidonic AcidCarbon IsotopesDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsFatty AcidsPhospholipases A2Potassium

Identifiers

PMID22376027
PMCPMC3464054
OpenAlexW2032708247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.