Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22375580›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP

Mediating effects of group cohesion on physical activity and diet in women of color: health is power.

Rebecca E Lee, Daniel P O'Connor, Renae Smith-Ray, Scherezade K Mama, Ashley V Medina, Jacqueline Y Reese-Smith, Jorge A Banda, Charles S Layne, Marcella Brosnan, Catherine Cubbin and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of health promotion : AJHP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02394171 (Health is Power), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02394171 nacompletednot on this map

Health is Power: An Ecological Theory-based Health Intervention for Women of Color

TypeinterventionalSponsorArizona State UniversityRan2005 to 2012Enrolled410ConditionsPhysical ActivityArmsGroup Cohesion
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Do interventions to promote walking in groups increase physical activity? A meta-analysis.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2013
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Sustainability via Active Garden Education: The Sustainability Action Plan Model and Process.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Mobile App-Based Small-Group Physical Activity Intervention for Young African American Women: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2019
    Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Interaction of Neighborhood and Genetic Risk on Waist Circumference in African-American Adults: A Longitudinal Study.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rebecca E LeeTexas Obesity Research Center, Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-6015, USA. releephd@yahoo.com
Daniel P O'Connor
Renae Smith-Ray
Scherezade K Mama
Ashley V Medina
Jacqueline Y Reese-Smith
Jorge A Banda
Charles S Layne
Marcella Brosnan
Catherine Cubbin
Tracy McMillan
Paul A Estabrooks

Funding

Maintaining Physical Activity in Ethnic Minority WomenR01CA109403 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI LEE, REBECCA ELIZABETH · 2005 to 2009
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA109403NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the effects and mediating factors of a physical activity (PA) or vegetable and fruit (VF) group cohesion intervention.

designLongitudinal design.

settingHarris County and Travis County, Texas.

participantsCommunity-dwelling African-American and Hispanic or Latina women.

interventionThree hundred ten women were randomized to a PA (n  =  204) or VF (n  =  106) intervention group. Women met in groups six times over the course of 6 months and were exposed to a group cohesion intervention to promote walking or to increase VF consumption. MEASURES: Women completed the International PA Questionnaire, National Cancer Institute VF and fat screeners, PA Group Environment Questionnaire, and 7-day accelerometer protocol at baseline and post-intervention. ANALYSES: The direct and mediated effects of the intervention on outcomes were evaluated using a mediational chain model, controlling for baseline values and covariates using path analysis.

resultsWomen were middle aged (mean  =  44.4 years) and overweight or obese (mean body mass index  =  34.0 kg/m(2)). PA increased and fat consumption decreased for both groups, whereas VF consumption increased for women in VF group only (all p < .05). Increased task cohesion led to hypothesized increases in psychosocial factors in the PA group but not to behavioral changes.

conclusionsGroup cohesion interventions may have psychological and physical health benefits for African-American and Hispanic or Latina women, but refinement of measures and intervention delivery is needed to determine whether hypothesized mediational pathways are valid.

Indexed as

Group ProcessesAdultBlack or African AmericanBody CompositionBody Mass IndexDietExerciseFemaleFruitHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PromotionHispanic or LatinoHumansMiddle AgedOverweight

Identifiers

PMID22375580
PMCPMC4535932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.