Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22375176›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2012

Persistence of Protective Hepatitis B Surface Antibody Titers after Successful Double-Dose Hepatitis B Virus Rescue Vaccination in HIV-Infected Patients.

Jong Hun Kim, George Psevdos, Vanessa Groce, Victoria Sharp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Hepatitis B virus vaccination in HIV-infected people: A review.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2017
    Review
  4. Hepatitis B and A vaccination in HIV-infected adults: A review.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jong Hun KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
George Psevdos
Vanessa Groce
Victoria Sharp

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTo assess the durability of protective hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) titers in HIV-infected patients who responded to double-dose hepatitis B virus (HBV) rescue vaccination.

methodsA retrospective chart review was performed for HIV-infected patients who received the double-dose HBV rescue vaccination at 0-, 1-, and 2-month intervals after they had failed conventional HBV vaccination series. A protective antibody response was defined as an anti-HBs titer ≥10 mIU/mL.

resultsOf 54 HIV-infected patients who received a double-dose HBV rescue vaccination, 44 patients (81.5%) had a positive response and achieved protective anti-HB titers. Of the 44 patients who developed protective anti-HB titers, 33 patients received an evaluation of their anti-HB titers 12 months later. Of the 33 patients, 19 (57.6%) had persistent protective anti-HB titers (persistent responders, PR), and 14 patients (42.4%) lost their protective anti-HB titers (nonpersistent responders, NPR). There were significantly more patients who had an undetectable HIV viral load (<50 copies/mL) at baseline and follow-up in the PR group (11/19, 57.9%) than in the NPR group (3/14, 21.4%, p=0.036). Logistic regression analysis showed that an undetectable HIV viral load at baseline and follow-up (odds ratio, 12.973; 95% confidence interval, 1.189 to 141.515; p=0.036) was associated with PR.

conclusionsProtective anti-HB titers may decrease over time after successful double-dose HBV rescue vaccination in HIV-infected patients. HIV viral load suppression could improve the persistence of anti-HB titers.

Indexed as

Double dose HBV rescue vaccinationHepatitis B virusHIV

Identifiers

PMID22375176
PMCPMC3286744

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