Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22371826›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2012

Cholinergic and non-cholinergic functions of two acetylcholinesterase genes revealed by gene-silencing in Tribolium castaneum.

Yanhui Lu, Yoonseong Park, Xiwu Gao, Xin Zhang, Jianxiu Yao, Yuan-Ping Pang, Haobo Jiang, Kun Yan Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. SilencingInsects · 2024
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  3. Silencing of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  10. Double-Strand RNA (dsRNA) Delivery Methods in Insects: Diaphorina citri.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  11. Acetylcholinesterase promotes apoptosis in insect neurons.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Insecticidal Activity ofFrontiers in genetics · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanhui LuDepartment of Entomology, 123 Waters Hall, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-4004, USA.
Yoonseong Park
Xiwu Gao
Xin Zhang
Jianxiu Yao
Yuan-Ping Pang
Haobo Jiang
Kun Yan Zhu
Kansas State University · USChina Agricultural University · CNMayo Clinic in Florida · USOklahoma State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared biological functions of two acetylcholinesterase genes (TcAce1 and TcAce2) in Tribolium castaneum, a globally distributed major pest of stored grain products and an emerging model organism, by using RNA interference. Although both genes expressed at all developmental stages and mainly in the brain, the transcript level of TcAce1 was 1.2- to 8.7-fold higher than that of TcAce2, depending on developmental stages. Silencing TcAce1 in 20-day larvae led to 100% mortality within two weeks after eclosion and increased larval susceptibilities to anticholinesterase insecticides. In contrast, silencing TcAce2 did not show insect mortality and significantly affect insecticide susceptibility, but delayed insect development and reduced female egg-laying and egg hatching. These results demonstrate for the first time that TcAce1 plays a major role in cholinergic functions and is the target of anticholinesterase insecticides, whereas TcAce2 plays an important, non-cholinergic role in female reproduction, embryo development, and growth of offspring.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsInsecticidesReceptors, CholinergicRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerTriboliumAcetylcholinesteraseInsecticidesReceptors, CholinergicRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22371826
PMCPMC3286809
OpenAlexW2070342682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.