Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22371649›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2012

Five-year follow-up of a one-year self-management program for patients with COPD.

Borghild K Lomundal, Aslak Steinsbekk

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00705302 (A Randomised Controlled Trial of the Effect of a Patient Education Program for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00705302 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomised Controlled Trial of the Effect of a Patient Education Program for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorwegian University of Science and TechnologyRan2007 to 2011Enrolled88ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)ArmsGroup training with self-help group, Group training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Do not do in COPD: consensus statement on overuse.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2018
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Borghild K LomundalDepartment of Public Health and General Practice, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway. borghild.k.lomundal@ntnu.no
Aslak Steinsbekk

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInvestigate long-term effects 4 years after the end of a 1-year self-management program (SMP) with 30 hours of education and 16 hours of physical activity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

methodsProspective observational outcome study. SMP focused on improving disease related self-care skills. Main outcome measures were health-related quality of life, HRQoL, (St Georges Respiratory Questionnaire, SGRQ total) and exercise capacity (6-minute walk test, 6MWT).

resultsThirty patients participated, 47% women. Baseline mean age was 67 years and mean pre-bronchodilator FEV(1) (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) percentage predicted was 41.3. HRQoL showed a statistical significant improvement during the 1-year intervention. Four years after the end of the program SGRQ total was similar to baseline value, 1.4 points (95% CI: -3.6 to 6.3, P = 0.580). Also 6MWT was similar to baseline value at the same test point, -10 m (95% CI: -27 to 8, P = 0.262), and 63% reported having continued to exercise regularly a minimum of three times per week during the follow-up period.

conclusionThe participants in a 1-year self-management program with additional training had maintained their pre-intervention level of HRQoL and exercise capacity 4 years after the end of the program. Two out of three participants had continued to exercise regularly.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient Education as TopicSelf CareAgedAged, 80 and overExercise TestExercise ToleranceFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedNorwaychronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseoutpatientpatient educationself-care abilityself-management

Identifiers

PMID22371649
PMCPMC3282600

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.