Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22371564›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Distribution of fixed beneficial mutations and the rate of adaptation in asexual populations.

Benjamin H Good, Igor M Rouzine, Daniel J Balick, Oskar Hallatschek, Michael M Desai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Interaction between mutation type and gene pleiotropy drives parallel evolution in the laboratory.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Genomic and phenotypic diversification ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Module-Selection Balance in the Evolution of Modular Organisms.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Evolutionary dynamics under phenotypic uncertainty.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Modeling the Synergetic Dynamics of B cells and TbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Ecological diversification in rapidly evolving populations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Effects of selection stringency on the outcomes of directed evolution.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Benjamin H GoodDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Igor M Rouzine
Daniel J Balick
Oskar Hallatschek
Michael M Desai

Funding

Retrovirus EvolutionR37CA089441 · NCI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI COFFIN, JOHN M · 2006 to 2015
$6.5M
Genetic Interactions and Synthetic Population BiologyR01GM086793 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ELOWITZ, MICHAEL B · 2010 to 2013
$1.0M
Working Models of HIV Persistence & EvolutionR01AI063926 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ROUZINE, IGOR M · 2006 to 2008
$956k
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA089441NCI NIH HHS R37CA 089441NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063926NIAID NIH HHS R01AI 063926NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086793NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM 086793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When large asexual populations adapt, competition between simultaneously segregating mutations slows the rate of adaptation and restricts the set of mutations that eventually fix. This phenomenon of interference arises from competition between mutations of different strengths as well as competition between mutations that arise on different fitness backgrounds. Previous work has explored each of these effects in isolation, but the way they combine to influence the dynamics of adaptation remains largely unknown. Here, we describe a theoretical model to treat both aspects of interference in large populations. We calculate the rate of adaptation and the distribution of fixed mutational effects accumulated by the population. We focus particular attention on the case when the effects of beneficial mutations are exponentially distributed, as well as on a more general class of exponential-like distributions. In both cases, we show that the rate of adaptation and the influence of genetic background on the fixation of new mutants is equivalent to an effective model with a single selection coefficient and rescaled mutation rate, and we explicitly calculate these effective parameters. We find that the effective selection coefficient exactly coincides with the most common fixed mutational effect. This equivalence leads to an intuitive picture of the relative importance of different types of interference effects, which can shift dramatically as a function of the population size, mutation rate, and the underlying distribution of fitness effects.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalGenetic FitnessMutationPopulation DensityProbabilityReproduction, Asexual

Identifiers

PMID22371564
PMCPMC3323973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.