Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22371391›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Type I IFN drives a distinctive dendritic cell maturation phenotype that allows continued class II MHC synthesis and antigen processing.

Daimon P Simmons, Pamela A Wearsch, David H Canaday, Howard J Meyerson, Yi C Liu, Ying Wang, W Henry Boom, Clifford V Harding

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Optimal marker genes forGenome research · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Unexpected heterogeneity and tissue-specific properties of the thymic hematopoietic antigen-presenting cell network.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  20. B cells promote atrial fibrillation via autoantibodies.Nature cardiovascular research · 2025
    Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daimon P SimmonsDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University/University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Pamela A Wearsch
David H Canaday
Howard J Meyerson
Yi C Liu
Ying Wang
W Henry Boom
Clifford V Harding
University Hospitals of Cleveland · USCase Western Reserve University · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Drew James Adams · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
WG3: HIV, Co-infections and Co-morbiditiesP30AI036219 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Mark James Cameron · 1994 to 2026
$50.0M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Regulation of macrophages by Mycobacterium tuberculosisR01AI034343 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HARDING, CLIFFORD V · 1994 to 2017
$6.2M
HETEROGENEITY OF TCELLS IN M TUBERCULOSIS INFECTIONR01AI027243 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BOOM, W. HENRY · 1989 to 2016
$5.5M
MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION IN THE LUNGR01HL055967 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BOOM, W. HENRY · 1995 to 2010
$4.2M
Immunology Training Program-PredoctoralT32AI089474 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI COBB, BRIAN A · 2010 to 2025
$3.4M
CLASS II MHC TRANSPORT AND FUNCTIONR01AI035726 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HARDING, CLIFFORD V · 1994 to 2010
$3.0M
M. tuberculosis lipoprotein-TLR2 interactionsR01AI069085 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HARDING, CLIFFORD V · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Research Training Program in Pulmonary Host Defense, Inflammation and ImmunityT32HL083823 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KELLEY, THOMAS J · 2006 to 2010
$881k
Mechanisms of MHC-II antigen processing of HIV in macrophages and dendritic cellsR21AI073217 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CANADAY, DAVID H · 2007 to 2008
$421k
Dysfuntional antigen presenting cell responses to influenza in geriatric individuR21AI077056 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CANADAY, DAVID H, RAMACHANDRA, LAKSHMI · 2007 to 2008
$421k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS P30 CA43703NHLBI NIH HHS HL055967NHLBI NIH HHS HL083823NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055967NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL083823NIAID NIH HHS AI027243NIAID NIH HHS AI034343NIAID NIH HHS AI035726NIAID NIH HHS AI036219NIAID NIH HHS AI069085NIAID NIH HHS AI073217NIAID NIH HHS AI077056NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036219NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027243NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034343NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035726NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069085NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI073217NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI077056NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI089474NIGMS NIH HHS GM007250NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial molecules or cytokines can stimulate dendritic cell (DC) maturation, which involves DC migration to lymph nodes and enhanced presentation of Ag to launch T cell responses. Microbial TLR agonists are the most studied inducers of DC maturation, but type I IFN (IFN-I) also promotes DC maturation. In response to TLR stimulation, DC maturation involves a burst of Ag processing with enhanced expression of peptide-class II MHC complexes and costimulator molecules. Subsequently, class II MHC (MHC-II) synthesis and expression in intracellular vacuolar compartments is inhibited, decreasing Ag processing function. This limits presentation to a cohort of Ags kinetically associated with the maturation stimulus and excludes presentation of Ags subsequently experienced by the DC. In contrast, our studies show that IFN-I enhances DC expression of MHC-II and costimulatory molecules without a concomitant inhibition of subsequent MHC-II synthesis and Ag processing. Expression of mRNA for MHC-II and the transcription factor CIITA is inhibited in DCs treated with TLR agonists but maintained in cells treated with IFN-I. After stimulation with IFN-I, MHC-II expression is increased on the plasma membrane but is also maintained in intracellular vacuolar compartments, consistent with sustained Ag processing function. These findings suggest that IFN-I drives a distinctive DC maturation program that enhances Ag presentation to T cells without a shutdown of Ag processing, allowing continued sampling of Ags for presentation.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntigen PresentationCell DifferentiationDendritic CellsEndocytosisGene Expression RegulationGenes, MHC Class IIGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIInterferon Type IMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNuclear ProteinsPhenotypeAdjuvants, Immunologicflt3 ligand proteinGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIInterferon Type IMembrane ProteinsMHC class II transactivator proteinNuclear ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsToll-Like ReceptorsTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID22371391
PMCPMC3311734
OpenAlexW2117072633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.