Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22369102›Full record

Trial reportPediatric diabetes2012

Metformin monotherapy in youth with recent onset type 2 diabetes: experience from the prerandomization run-in phase of the TODAY study.

Lori Laffel, Nancy Chang, Margaret Grey, Dan Hale, Laurie Higgins, Kathryn Hirst, Roberto Izquierdo, Mary Larkin, Christina Macha, Trang Pham and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric diabetes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT00081328. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00081328 phase3completed

Studies to Treat Or Prevent Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes (STOPP-T2D) Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) Clinical Trial

Ran2004Enrolled699Registered outcomes11Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type IIArmsLifestyle Program, Metformin, Rosiglitazone
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Drug interventions for the treatment of obesity in children and adolescents.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Treatment strategy for children and adolescents with type 2 diabetes-based on ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2022.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Lori LaffelJoslin Diabetes Center, Pediatrics, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Nancy Chang
Margaret Grey
Dan Hale
Laurie Higgins
Kathryn Hirst
Roberto Izquierdo
Mary Larkin
Christina Macha
Trang Pham
Aimee Wauters
Ruth S Weinstock
TODAY Study Group
George Washington University · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USHarvard University Press · USJoslin Diabetes Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USUniversity of Southern California · USYale University · US

Funding

Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) StudyU01DK061230 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRAFFETT, BARBARA HALINA, ZEITLER, PHILIP S. · 2001 to 2019
$231.8M
HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
ZOPOLRESTAT IN NORMOTENSIVE, TYPE 1 DIA WITH INCIPIENT NEPHROPATHYM01RR000043 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PULIAFITO, CARMEN A · 1985 to 2010
$76.4M
UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR024134 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$70.4M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025780 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$61.3M
YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024989 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 2007 to 2011
$53.7M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
ZD6416 Analgesic--Painful Distal Symmetrical PolyneuropaM01RR001066 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GRINSPOON, STEVEN K. · 1985 to 2008
$37.4M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000130 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$36.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000130NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000036NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000043NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000069NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000084NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000125NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00036NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00043-45NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00069NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00084NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001066NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00125NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR01066NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR014467NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR14467NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024134NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024134NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024139NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024153NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024989NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024989NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024992NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR025758NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025780NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR025780NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061212NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061230NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061239NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061242NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061254NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61212NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61230NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61239NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61242NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTODAY (Treatment Options for type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth) is a federally funded multicenter randomized clinical trial comparing three treatments of youth onset type 2 diabetes.

objectiveTo describe the experience of youth participating in a 2-6 month run-in period in preparation for randomization into TODAY. SUBJECTS: An ethnically diverse sample of 927 youth, 65.4% females, aged 13.7 ± 2.0 yr old, with type 2 diabetes for a median of 2 months (0.7-7.8 months, 25th-75th percentiles).

methodsA run-in period was conducted to achieve HbA1c <8% with metformin monotherapy and diabetes education, and to evaluate adherence to pill taking, visit attendance, and other procedures.

resultsAt entry, mean body mass index (BMI) and z-BMI were 35.6 ± 7.7 and 2.3 ± 0.4, respectively, mean HbA1c was 7.7 ± 2.2%, only 42.5% were on a hypoglycemic treatment, and 35.6% had HbA1c ≥8%. Comorbid conditions were common; 18.8% had hypertension, 24.2% had elevated cholesterol, and 6.5% had abnormal liver enzymes. After a median 71 d of run-in, 90.9% had HbA1c <8%, 77.9% had HbA1c <7%, and 46.4% had HbA1c <6%. Of the 772 youth achieving the target HbA1c <8%, 704 (91.2%) were randomized; non-adherence to metformin treatment was the main cause for non-randomization. Youth proceeding to randomization decreased weight by 0.68 kg and HbA1c by 1.45% compared to a weight gain of 0.71 kg and HbA1c decrease of 0.74% in the non-randomized youth (p = 0.01 in both cases). However, change in z-BMI was not significantly different between the two groups.

conclusionsMost youth with recent onset type 2 diabetes can achieve target HbA1c <8.0% with short-term metformin monotherapy and standard diabetes education (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00081328).

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMetforminPatient ComplianceRandom AllocationWeight GainWeight LossBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsMetformin

Identifiers

PMID22369102
PMCPMC3371323
OpenAlexW1909775458

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.