Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22368688›Full record

ArticleDrug discovery today. Therapeutic strategies2011

Drug Repurposing from an Academic Perspective.

Tudor I Oprea, Julie E Bauman, Cristian G Bologa, Tione Buranda, Alexandre Chigaev, Bruce S Edwards, Jonathan W Jarvik, Hattie D Gresham, Mark K Haynes, Brian Hjelle and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug discovery today. Therapeutic strategies, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 364 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Novel Pharmacologic Activity of Ketorolac for Therapeutic Benefit in Ovarian Cancer Patients.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2015
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Membrane-Targeting Antivirals.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Tudor I OpreaDivision of Biocomputing, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, MSC11 6145, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.
Julie E Bauman
Cristian G Bologa
Tione Buranda
Alexandre Chigaev
Bruce S Edwards
Jonathan W Jarvik
Hattie D Gresham
Mark K Haynes
Brian Hjelle
Robert Hromas
Laurie Hudson
Debra A Mackenzie
Carolyn Y Muller
John C Reed
Peter C Simons
Yelena Smagley
Juan Strouse
Zurab Surviladze
Todd Thompson
Oleg Ursu
Anna Waller
Angela Wandinger-Ness
Stuart S Winter
Yang Wu
Susan M Young
Richard S Larson
Cheryl Willman
Larry A Sklar
University of New Mexico · USNew Mexico Cancer Center · USUNM Comprehensive Cancer CenterBiocom · USCarnegie Mellon University · USFlorida College · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USTechnical University of Denmark · DK

Funding

THE THERAPY OF AMLP01CA055164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THOMAS, MATTIE J · 1992 to 2011
$25.3M
Yeast Biology ConsortiumU54MH084690 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SKLAR, LARRY A. · 2008 to 2013
$14.4M
Chemical Pattern Detection and Visualization in Biological NetworksR21GM095952 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI OPREA, TUDOR I · 2011 to 2012
$415k
Development of HTS Assays for Inhibitors of Viral-Cell InteractionsR21NS066429 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI BURANDA, TIONE · 2010 to 2010
$151k
HTS to Identify Specific Small Molecule Inhibitors and Activators of Ras and Ras-R03MH081231 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI WANDINGER-NESS, ANGELA · 2007 to 2007
$25k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055164NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM095952NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH081231NIMH NIH HHS U54 MH084690NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS066429
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Academia and small business research units are poised to play an increasing role in drug discovery, with drug repurposing as one of the major areas of activity. Here we summarize project status for a number of drugs or classes of drugs: raltegravir, cyclobenzaprine, benzbromarone, mometasone furoate, astemizole, R-naproxen, ketorolac, tolfenamic acid, phenothiazines, methylergonovine maleate and beta-adrenergic receptor drugs, respectively. Based on this multi-year, multi-project experience we discuss strengths and weaknesses of academic-based drug repurposing research. Translational, target and disease foci are strategic advantages fostered by close proximity and frequent interactions between basic and clinical scientists, which often result in discovering new modes of action for approved drugs. On the other hand, lack of integration with pharmaceutical sciences and toxicology, lack of appropriate intellectual coverage and issues related to dosing and safety may lead to significant drawbacks. The development of a more streamlined regulatory process world-wide, and the development of pre-competitive knowledge transfer systems such as a global healthcare database focused on regulatory and scientific information for drugs world-wide, are among the ideas proposed to improve the process of academic drug discovery and repurposing, and to overcome the "valley of death" by bridging basic to clinical sciences.

Identifiers

PMID22368688
PMCPMC3285382
OpenAlexW2080754816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.