Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22367999›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2012

Adenosine A2A receptor gene disruption protects in an α-synuclein model of Parkinson's disease.

Anil Kachroo, Michael A Schwarzschild

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Lifestyle medicine for neuroprotection: evidence and implementation in Asian contexts.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Targeting the adenosine AChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Designing the First Trials for Parkinson's Prevention.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The Pharmacological Potential of Adenosine AMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Structure-Guided Design of G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Polypharmacology.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Do caffeine and more selective adenosine AParkinsonism & related disorders · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anil KachrooMassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA. akachroo@partners.org
Michael A Schwarzschild
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Novel Neuroprotection by Caffeine in Parkinson's DiseaseR01ES010804 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHWARZSCHILD, MICHAEL A · 2001 to 2005
$1.7M
Pursuing purinergic pathways to clinical trials for Parkinson's diseaseK24NS060991 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHWARZSCHILD, MICHAEL A · 2008 to 2012
$954k
Uric Acid:novel therapeutic target for Parkinson's DiseaseR21NS058324 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHWARZSCHILD, MICHAEL A · 2009 to 2010
$460k
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010804NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES010804NINDS NIH HHS K24 NS060991NINDS NIH HHS K24NS060991NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS058324NINDS NIH HHS R21NS058324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the putative interaction between chronic exposure to adenosine receptor antagonist caffeine and genetic influences on Parkinson's disease (PD), we determined whether deletion of the adenosine A(2A) receptor in knockout (KO) mice protects against dopaminergic neuron degeneration induced by a mutant human α-synuclein (hm(2)-αSYN) transgene containing both A53T and A30P. The A(2A) KO completely prevented loss of dopamine and dopaminergic neurons caused by the mutant α-synuclein transgene without altering levels of its expression. The adenosine A(2A) receptor appears required for neurotoxicity in a mutant α-synuclein model of PD. Together with prior studies the present findings indirectly support the neuroprotective potential of caffeine and more specific A(2A) antagonists.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAdenosine A2 Receptor Antagonistsalpha-SynucleinAnimalsCaffeineDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNeuroprotective AgentsParkinson DiseaseReceptor, Adenosine A2AAdenosine A2 Receptor Antagonistsalpha-SynucleinCaffeineNeuroprotective AgentsReceptor, Adenosine A2ASNCA protein, humanSnca protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22367999
PMCPMC3292742
OpenAlexW2158419561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.