Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22367400›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2012

Systematic changes in the perceived posture of the wrist and elbow during formation of a phantom hand and arm.

Nobuyuki Inui, Junya Masumoto, Yuki Ueda, Kazuhiro Ide

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nobuyuki InuiLaboratory of Human Motor Control, Naruto University of Education, Takashima, Naruto-cho, Naruto-shi, 772-8502, Japan. inui@naruto-u.ac.jp
Junya Masumoto
Yuki Ueda
Kazuhiro Ide
Naruto University of Education · JPHyogo University of Teacher Education · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our previous study showed that a fully flexed or extended hand became perceived as an extended or flexed 'phantom' hand as ischemic anesthesia progressed (Inui et al. in J Physiol 589:5775-5784, 2011). Here, we examined what happened if the hand was held in the midposition before and during the anesthesia. Twenty healthy participants reported the perceived postures of their right wrist and elbow during an ischemic block of the right upper arm using the left hand and arm. If the actual arm and hand were fully extended, then the perceived position of the elbow and wrist moved toward flexion. Conversely, if they were fully flexed, then the perceived position of the joints moved toward extension. However, when the hand was held in the midposition before and during the anesthesia, the position of the wrist was perceived to be in the same position. Hence, the fully flexed or extended position of a limb was essential for systematic changes in the perceived posture of the limb during the anesthesia. Because the start of these changes occurred as somatosensory inputs were declining, the changes depended on the fading inputs from strongly stretched muscle and skin during the anesthesia.

Indexed as

AdultArmElbow JointHandHumansIllusionsMalePhantom LimbPostureProprioceptionWrist JointYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22367400
OpenAlexW1969333693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.