Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22367372›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2012

Micro RNA responses to chronic or acute exposures to low dose ionizing radiation.

M Ahmad Chaudhry, Romaica A Omaruddin, Bridget Kreger, Sonia M de Toledo, Edouard I Azzam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Radiation dose rate effects: what is new and what is needed?Radiation and environmental biophysics · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Long and short non-coding RNA and radiation response: a review.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Autophagy-regulating microRNAs: potential targets for improving radiotherapy.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Biological basis of radiation protection needs rejuvenation.International journal of radiation biology · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M Ahmad ChaudhryDepartment of Medical Laboratory and Radiation Sciences, University of Vermont, 302 Rowell Building, Burlington, VT 05405, USA. mchaudhr@uvm.edu
Romaica A Omaruddin
Bridget Kreger
Sonia M de Toledo
Edouard I Azzam

Funding

THE FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS OF BYSTANDER RESPONSESP01CA049062 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HEI, TOM K. · 1990 to 2014
$21.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human health risks of exposure to low dose ionizing radiation remain ambiguous and are the subject of intense debate. A wide variety of biological effects are induced after cellular exposure to ionizing radiation, but the underlying molecular mechanism(s) remain to be completely understood. We hypothesized that low dose γ-radiation-induced effects are controlled by the modulation of micro RNA (miRNA) that participate in the control of gene expression at the posttranscriptional level and are involved in many cellular processes. We monitored the expression of several miRNA in human cells exposed to acute or chronic low doses of 10 cGy or a moderate dose of 400 cGy of (137)Cs γ-rays. Dose, dose rate and time dependent differences in the relative expression of several miRNA were investigated. The expression patterns of many miRNA differed after exposure to either chronic or acute 10 cGy. The expression of miRNA let-7e, a negative regulator of RAS oncogene, and the c-MYC miRNA cluster were upregulated after 10 cGy chronic dose but were downregulated after 3 h of acute 10 cGy. The miR-21 was upregulated in chronic or acute low dose and moderate dose treated cells and its target genes hPDCD4, hPTEN, hSPRY2, and hTPM1 were found to be downregulated. These findings provide evidence that low dose and dose rate γ-irradiation dictate the modulation of miRNA, which can result in a differential cellular response than occurs at high doses. This information will contribute to understanding the risks to human health after exposure to low dose radiation.

Indexed as

Gamma RaysRadiation DosageCell LineDose-Response Relationship, RadiationGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroRNAsSkinTranscriptional ActivationMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID22367372
PMCPMC4062182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.