Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22366823›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Association of genetic polymorphisms of glutamate decarboxylase 2 and the dopamine D2 receptor with obesity in Taiwanese subjects.

Ke-Chang Chen, Yi-Chen Lin, Wen-Chii Chao, Hsieh-Kun Chung, Su-Sheng Chi, Wen-Sheng Liu, Wen-Tung Wu

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Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ke-Chang ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Antai, Tian-Sheng Memorial Hospital, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Yi-Chen Lin
Wen-Chii Chao
Hsieh-Kun Chung
Su-Sheng Chi
Wen-Sheng Liu
Wen-Tung Wu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesIt has been proposed that glutamate decarboxylase 2 and the dopamine D2 receptor are involved in the brain reward cascade to increase carbohydrate craving and cause eating disorders. We investigated the association between the polymorphisms of the GAD2 and DRD2 genes and obesity with a higher body mass index (BMI) in Taiwanese patients. DESIGN AND

settingA retrospective, case-control study at Antai Tian-Sheng Memorial Hospital from 1 January to 31 December 2009. SUBJECTS AND

methodsOf 300 subjects enrolled in the study, 132 were obese (BMI≥30 kg/m2) and 168 controls were not obese (BMI≤24 kg/m2). The polymorphisms of GAD2 (+61450 C/A), (+83987 T/A) and DRD2 (S311C) were characterized, respectively, by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism. The genotype and allele frequencies of the polymorphisms in this study were statistically analyzed.

resultsThe genotype and allele frequencies of the GAD2 (+83987 T/A) and DRD2 (S311C) were significantly different between cases and controls (P=.001 for both). The frequencies of TT genotype and T allele of the GAD2 (+83987 T/A) as well as the frequencies of Ser/Cys genotype and Cys allele of DRD2 (S311C) were higher in cases compared to controls (P=.034 and =.036 for both).

conclusionsThe study demonstrated a statistically significant difference in the frequency of the GAD2 (+83987 T/A) and DRD2 (S311C) genes between cases and controls in Taiwanese subjects.

Indexed as

AdultAllelesBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeGlutamate DecarboxylaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 2Receptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID22366823
PMCPMC6086637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.