Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22362583›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2012

Economic conditions and suicide rates in New York City.

Arijit Nandi, Marta R Prescott, Magdalena Cerdá, David Vlahov, Kenneth J Tardiff, Sandro Galea

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Unemployment and Crime in US Cities During the Coronavirus Pandemic.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Economic uncertainty and suicide in the United States.European journal of epidemiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Unemployment and suicide in Italy: evidence of a long-run association mitigated by public unemployment spending.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Employment Status, Depression, Drinking, and Alcohol Use Disorder in Puerto Rico.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2016
    Article
  11. EPA guidance on mental health and economic crises in Europe.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Economic contraction, alcohol intoxication and suicide: analysis of the National Violent Death Reporting System.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arijit NandiDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health and Institute for Health and Social Policy, McGill University, Quebec, Canada. arijit.nandi@mcgill.ca
Marta R Prescott
Magdalena Cerdá
David Vlahov
Kenneth J Tardiff
Sandro Galea

Funding

FATAL CONSEQUENCES OF COCAINE AND OPIATE USER01DA006534 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI TARDIFF, KENNETH J · 1990 to 2006
$3.1M
NIDA NIH HHS DA06534NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA006534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extant analyses of the relation between economic conditions and population health were often based on annualized data and were susceptible to confounding by nonlinear time trends. In the present study, the authors used generalized additive models with nonparametric smoothing splines to examine the association between economic conditions, including levels of economic activity in New York State and the degree of volatility in the New York Stock Exchange, and monthly rates of death by suicide in New York City. The rate of suicide declined linearly from 8.1 per 100,000 people in 1990 to 4.8 per 100,000 people in 1999 and then remained stable from 1999 to 2006. In a generalized additive model in which the authors accounted for long-term and seasonal time trends, there was a negative association between monthly levels of economic activity and rates of suicide; the predicted rate of suicide was 0.12 per 100,000 persons lower when economic activity was at its peak compared with when it was at its nadir. The relation between economic activity and suicide differed by race/ethnicity and sex. Stock market volatility was not associated with suicide rates. Further work is needed to elucidate pathways that link economic conditions and suicide.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCommerceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalNew York CityRegression AnalysisSeasonsSex FactorsSuicide

Identifiers

PMID22362583
PMCPMC3299418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.