Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22361829›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of biomedical engineering2012

Eccentric rheometry for viscoelastic characterization of small, soft, anisotropic, and irregularly shaped biopolymer gels and tissue biopsies.

Heather A Cirka, Stephan A Koehler, William W Farr, Kristen L Billiar

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heather A CirkaBiomedical Engineering Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute Road, Worcester, MA 01609, USA.
Stephan A Koehler
William W Farr
Kristen L Billiar

Funding

Regulation of valvular interstitial cell fate: Role of boundary stiffnessR15HL087257 · NHLBI · WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI BILLIAR, KRISTEN L · 2009 to 2017
$681k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R15HL087257-01A2NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL087257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantification of the physical properties of tissue biopsies and cell-remodeled hydrogels is critical for understanding tissue development and pathophysiological tissue remodeling. However, due to the low modulus, small size, irregular shape, and anisotropy of samples from these materials, accurate viscoelastic characterization using standard rheometric methods is problematic. The goal of this work is to utilize image analysis to extend rotational rheometry to these samples. In this method, the sample is offset to increase the torque generated; a custom clear glass geometry, right angle prism, and camera are used to determine the exact shape and location of the sample relative to the axis of rotation for calculation of the sample shear modulus, G'. Values of G' for standard polydimethylsiloxane gels tested in centered and eccentric configurations were not statistically different (respectively 137 ± 37 kPa and 126 ± 8 kPa, p = 0.58), indicating accuracy of the method. Additionally, G' values from circular and irregularly shaped collagen gels yielded equivalent results (31 ± 1.8 Pa and 31 ± 5.1 Pa, p = 0.29). A blood clot and a lipid plaque sample recovered from human patients (G' ~ 4 kPa) were successfully tested with this method demonstrating applicability to clinical diagnostics.

Indexed as

Viscoelastic SubstancesAnisotropyBiopsyGelsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlaque, AtheroscleroticRheologyThrombosisGelsViscoelastic Substances

Identifiers

PMID22361829
PMCPMC3896300

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.