Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2236001›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1990

Isolated dystrophin molecules as seen by electron microscopy.

F Pons, N Augier, R Heilig, J Léger, D Mornet, J J Léger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. short stop is allelic to kakapo, and encodes rod-like cytoskeletal-associated proteins required for axon extension.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2000
    Article
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  9. Dystrobrevin and dystrophin: an interaction through coiled-coil motifs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1997
    Article
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  14. The dystrophin superfamily: variability and complexity.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 1994
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F PonsPathologie Moléculaire du Muscle, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U. 300, Faculté de Pharmacie, Montpellier, France.
N Augier
R Heilig
J Léger
D Mornet
J J Léger
Physiologie et Médecine Expérimentale du Coeur et des Muscles · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dystrophin, the protein product of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy locus [Hoffman, E. P., Brown, R. H., Jr., & Kunkel, L. M. (1987) Cell 51, 919-928], is expressed in striated and smooth muscles as well as in non-muscle tissues. Examination of its primary structure has revealed that the molecule is composed of four domains, three of which share many features with the membrane cytoskeletal proteins spectrin and actinin. Dystrophin has thus been predicted to adopt a rod shape [Koenig, M., Monaco, A. P. & Kunkel, L. M. (1988) Cell 53, 219-228]. In the present study, we describe its isolation from the chicken gizzard smooth muscle and present electron microscopic images of the molecule. Polyclonal antibodies were first prepared from a dystrophin fragment derived from the chicken skeletal muscle gene (residues 1173-1728). A dystrophin-enriched membrane preparation from chicken gizzard muscle was then purified by passing it through an affinity chromatography column made with the anti-dystrophin antibodies. Electron microscopy of isolated and rotatory-shadowed dystrophin molecules revealed that the lengths measured for the dystrophin monomers (175 +/- 15 nm) are compatible with a structural arrangement of the repeat sequence segments in triple-barrel alpha-helices connected by short-turn regions, as was earlier postulated for the repeat domains of spectrin and actinin. Electron microscopic images indicate that in addition the dystrophin molecules could present the same capacity of self-association in oligomeric structures as these cytoskeletal proteins and may thus be a part of a complex molecular meshwork essential to muscle cell function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesChickensDystrophinFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGizzard, AvianImmunoblottingMicroscopy, ElectronMuscle, SmoothAntibodiesDystrophin

Identifiers

PMID2236001
PMCPMC54848
OpenAlexW2034558842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.