Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22359593›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Co-immunization with multimeric scaffolds and DNA rapidly induces potent autologous HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies and CD8+ T cells.

Juan Pablo Jaworski, Shelly J Krebs, Maria Trovato, Dina N Kovarik, Zachary Brower, William F Sutton, Garrett Waagmeester, Rossella Sartorius, Luciana D'Apice, Antonella Caivano and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Antimicrobial Potential of the GeneraAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Advancements in protein nanoparticle vaccine platforms to combat infectious disease.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Protein-based nanoparticles in cancer vaccine development.Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan Pablo JaworskiDivision of Pathobiology and Immunology, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Sciences University, Beaverton, Oregon, United States of America.
Shelly J Krebs
Maria Trovato
Dina N Kovarik
Zachary Brower
William F Sutton
Garrett Waagmeester
Rossella Sartorius
Luciana D'Apice
Antonella Caivano
Nicole A Doria-Rose
Delphine Malherbe
David C Montefiori
Susan Barnett
Piergiuseppe De Berardinis
Nancy L Haigwood
Oregon National Primate Research Center · USInstitute of Protein Biochemistry · ITUniversity of Washington · USCenter for Infectious Disease Research · USDuke Medical Center · USNovartis (United States) · US

Funding

YR 50 PROJ- ROBERTS PRIMATE ISLETP51RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI FRUH, KLAUS J · 1985 to 2011
$140.8M
Interdisciplinary Tranining in Cancer ResearchT32CA080416 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STODDARD, BARRY L. · 1998 to 2023
$9.7M
Novel antigen display system to present multiple antigens HIV vaccinesR01AI074379 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HAIGWOOD, NANCY L · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
E2 Display as a candidate AIDS vaccineR21AI062418 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HAIGWOOD, NANCY L. · 2005 to 2006
$485k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA080416NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS P51-RR-000163NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI030034NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074379NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI074379NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI062418NIAID NIH HHS R21-AI062418PHS HHS T32-A1074494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To obtain proof of concept for HIV vaccines, we generated recombinant multimeric particles displaying the HIV-1 Envelope (Env) third hypervariable region (V3) as an N-terminal fusion protein on the E2 subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex of Geobacillus stearothermophilus. The E2 scaffold self-assembles into a 60-mer core that is 24 nm in diameter, with a molecular weight of 1.5 MDa, similar to a virus like particle with up to 60 copies of a heterologous protein accessible on the surface. Env(V3)-E2 multimers were tested alone and in combination with Env(gp160) DNA in mice and rabbits. Following two or more co-immunizations with Env(V3)-E2 and Env gp160 DNA, all 18 rabbits developed potent autologous neutralizing antibodies specific for V3 in six weeks. These neutralizing antibodies were sustained for 16 weeks without boosting, and comparable responses were obtained when lipopolysaccharide, a contaminant from expression in E. coli, was removed. Co-immunizations of Env(V3)-E2 and DNA expressing gp160 elicited moderate CD8-specific responses and Env-specific antibodies in mice. Co-immunization with DNA and E2 was superior to individual or sequential vaccination with these components in eliciting both neutralizing antibodies in rabbits and CD8(+) T cell responses in mice. Co-immunization with DNA and multimeric E2 scaffolds appears to offer a highly effective means of eliciting rapid, specific, and sustained immune responses that may be a useful approach for other vaccine targets.

Indexed as

HIV-1AIDS VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDNAGene Products, envHIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp160HumansImmunizationMiceParticle SizeRabbitsAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingDNAGene Products, envHIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp160

Identifiers

PMID22359593
PMCPMC3281069
OpenAlexW1972592756

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.