Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22357863›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Improved sequence learning with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation: evidence for treatment-specific network modulation.

Hideo Mure, Chris C Tang, Miklos Argyelan, Maria-Felice Ghilardi, Michael G Kaplitt, Vijay Dhawan, David Eidelberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Network modulation following sham surgery in Parkinson's disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2014
    Trial
  4. Preoperative network activity predicts the response to subthalamic DBS for Parkinson's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Functional Brain Networks to Evaluate Treatment Responses in Parkinson's Disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Deep Brain Stimulation for Movement Disorders of Basal Ganglia Origin: Restoring Function or Functionality?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hideo MureCenter for Neurosciences, The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, NY, USA
Chris C Tang
Miklos Argyelan
Maria-Felice Ghilardi
Michael G Kaplitt
Vijay Dhawan
David Eidelberg
Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · USCenter for Neurosciences · USCornell University · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

Statistics and Data Management CoreP50NS071675 · NINDS · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI EIDELBERG, DAVID · 2010 to 2014
$9.3M
PET IN PARKINSONISM: A MULTICENTER COLLABORATIVE STUDYR01NS035069 · NINDS · NORTH SHORE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL · PI EIDELBERG, DAVID · 1996 to 2003
$3.4M
NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS 071675NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS071675NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035069NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS 35069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We used a network approach to study the effects of anti-parkinsonian treatment on motor sequence learning in humans. Eight Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation underwent H(2)(15)O positron emission tomography (PET) imaging to measure regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) while they performed kinematically matched sequence learning and movement tasks at baseline and during stimulation. Network analysis revealed a significant learning-related spatial covariance pattern characterized by consistent increases in subject expression during stimulation (p = 0.008, permutation test). The network was associated with increased activity in the lateral cerebellum, dorsal premotor cortex, and parahippocampal gyrus, with covarying reductions in the supplementary motor area (SMA) and orbitofrontal cortex. Stimulation-mediated increases in network activity correlated with concurrent improvement in learning performance (p < 0.02). To determine whether similar changes occurred during dopaminergic pharmacotherapy, we studied the subjects during an intravenous levodopa infusion titrated to achieve a motor response equivalent to stimulation. Despite consistent improvement in motor ratings during infusion, levodopa did not alter learning performance or network activity. Analysis of learning-related rCBF in network regions revealed improvement in baseline abnormalities with STN stimulation but not levodopa. These effects were most pronounced in the SMA. In this region, a consistent rCBF response to stimulation was observed across subjects and trials (p = 0.01), although the levodopa response was not significant. These findings link the cognitive treatment response in PD to changes in the activity of a specific cerebello-premotor cortical network. Selective modulation of overactive SMA-STN projection pathways may underlie the improvement in learning found with stimulation.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAgedAnalysis of VarianceCerebrovascular CirculationDeep Brain StimulationFemaleHumansLearning DisabilitiesMaleMental RecallMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalNeural PathwaysNeuropsychological TestsParkinson DiseasePositron-Emission Tomography

Identifiers

PMID22357863
PMCPMC4557784
OpenAlexW2136738881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.