Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22357636›Full record

ArticleMolecular human reproduction2012

Alteration in the processing of the ACRBP/sp32 protein and sperm head/acrosome malformations in proprotein convertase 4 (PCSK4) null mice.

Steve Tardif, Benoit Guyonnet, Nathaly Cormier, Gail A Cornwall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular human reproduction, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mini Bioreactor Can SupportCell journal · 2022
    Article
  3. Mutation ofFrontiers in physiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Diverse functions of myosin VI in spermiogenesis.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Sperm Differentiation: The Role of Trafficking of Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Biogenesis of sperm acrosome is regulated by pre-mRNA alternative splicing of Acrbp in the mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  16. The Acrosomal Matrix.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steve TardifDepartment of Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA.
Benoit Guyonnet
Nathaly Cormier
Gail A Cornwall
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

Protein Amyloidogenesis in the Epididymis: Mechanisms and Biological SignificanceR01HD056182 · NICHD · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI CORNWALL, GAIL A · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS HD56182NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD056182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proprotein convertase 4 (PCSK4) is a member of a family of proprotein convertases that convert inactive precursor proteins into their mature and active forms. PCSK4 is expressed by testicular germ cells and localizes to the sperm acrosome, suggesting roles in fertilization. Mice lacking PCSK4 exhibit a profound fertility defect; yet, to date, few substrates for PCSK4 are known. In this study, two-dimensional differential in-gel electrophoresis analysis was carried out in order to identify proteins that are altered in spermatozoa from PCSK4 null mice. Herein, we report that the sperm fertilization molecule acrosin-binding protein (ACRBP)/sp32, which normally undergoes processing from a 58.5 kDa precursor to a 27.5 kDa mature form, is not proteolytically processed in PCSK4 null mice and thus may be a substrate for PCSK4. However, analysis of the ACRBP sequence did not show a strong consensus site for convertase cleavage, suggesting that ACRBP processing may require the activity of a yet unknown enzyme that itself may be a PCSK4 substrate. Further analysis of spermatozoa from the PCSK4 null mice showed that proacrosin did not undergo autoactivation, supporting a role for the mature form of ACRBP in the regulation of proacrosin conversion into different acrosin isoforms. Finally, examination of ACRBP localization revealed a previously undetected morphological defect in the head/acrosomes of spermatozoa from PCSK4 null mice. Taken together, these results demonstrate that the fertility defect in the PCSK4 null mice may in part be due to altered ACRBP protein processing as well as abnormalities in the sperm head/acrosome.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalAcrosinAcrosomeAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCarrier ProteinsEnzyme PrecursorsInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, FluorescenceMolecular Sequence DataProprotein ConvertasesProteolysisACRBP protein, mouseAcrosinCarrier ProteinsEnzyme PrecursorsPcsk4 protein, mouseproacrosinProprotein ConvertasesSerine EndopeptidasesSubtilisins

Identifiers

PMID22357636
PMCPMC3358042
OpenAlexW2115236083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.