Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22357205›Full record

ArticleJournal of biosciences2012

Cytotoxic effects of the novel isoflavone, phenoxodiol, on prostate cancer cell lines.

Simon Mahoney, Frank Arfuso, Pierra Rogers, Susan Hisheh, David Brown, Michael Millward, Arun Dharmarajan

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biosciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2022
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Triggering of eryptosis, the suicidal erythrocyte death, by phenoxodiol.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simon MahoneySchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Kent Street, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.
Frank Arfuso
Pierra Rogers
Susan Hisheh
David Brown
Michael Millward
Arun Dharmarajan
University of Western Australia · AUCurtin University · AUNorthern Health · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phenoxodiol is an isoflavone derivative that has been shown to elicit cytotoxic effects against a broad range of human cancers. We examined the effect of phenoxodiol on cell death pathways on the prostate cell lines LNCaP, DU145 and PC3, representative of different stages of prostate cancer, and its effects on cell death pathways in these cell lines. Cell proliferation assays demonstrated a significant reduction in the rate of cell proliferation after 48 h exposure to phenoxodiol (10 and 30 μM). FACS analysis and 3'-end labelling indicated that all three prostate cancer cell lines underwent substantial levels of cell death 48 h after treatment. Mitochondrial membrane depolarization, indicative of early-stage cell death signalling, using JC-1 detection, was also apparent in all cell lines after exposure to phenoxodiol in the absence of caspase-3 activation. Caspase inhibition assays indicated that phenoxodiol operates through a caspase-independent cell death pathway. These data demonstrate that phenoxodiol elicits anti-cancer effects in prostate cancer cell lines representative of early and later stages of development through an as-yet-unknown cell death mechanism. These data warrant the further investigation of phenoxodiol as a potential treatment for prostate cancer.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBlotting, WesternCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA PrimersDose-Response Relationship, DrugFlow CytometryHumansIsoflavonesMaleMitochondrial MembranesProstatic NeoplasmsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTime FactorsCaspase 3DNA PrimersIsoflavonesphenoxodiol

Identifiers

PMID22357205
OpenAlexW2158060932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.