Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22356602›Full record

ArticleNanomedicine (London, England)2012

Direct gene transfer with compacted DNA nanoparticles in retinal pigment epithelial cells: expression, repeat delivery and lack of toxicity.

Zongchao Han, Adarsha Koirala, Rasha Makkia, Mark J Cooper, Muna I Naash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomedicine (London, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Nanotherapy for Neural Retinal Regeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. DNA nanoparticles are safe and nontoxic in non-human primate eyes.International journal of nanomedicine · 2018
    Article
  12. Nanoparticle-mediated miR200-b delivery for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2016
    Article
  13. Nanoparticle-mediated rhodopsin cDNA but not intron-containing DNA delivery causes transgene silencing in a rhodopsin knockout model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2016
    Article
  14. Non-viral therapeutic approaches to ocular diseases: An overview and future directions.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Review
  15. Nanoparticle-based technologies for retinal gene therapy.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2015
    Review
  16. Genomic DNA nanoparticles rescue rhodopsin-associated retinitis pigmentosa phenotype.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
  17. Gene therapy for PRPH2-associated ocular disease: challenges and prospects.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  18. Persistence of non-viral vector mediated RPE65 expression: case for viability as a gene transfer therapy for RPE-based diseases.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2013
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zongchao HanDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, BMSB 781, 940 Stanton L Young Blvd, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
Adarsha Koirala
Rasha Makkia
Mark J Cooper
Muna I Naash
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USCopernicus Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Supplement for: Mechanism of Photoreceptor Cell Degeneration in Animal Models of Retinal DiseasesR01EY010609 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MUAYYAD R AL-UBAIDI, Muna I. Naash · 1995 to 2026
$11.0M
Compacted DNA Nanoparticles for Ocular TherapyR01EY018656 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI AL-UBAIDI, MUAYYAD R, NAASH, MUNA I. · 2008 to 2021
$5.6M
Mechanism of photoreceptor cell degeneration in animal models of retinal diseasesR56EY010609 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI NAASH, MUNA I. · 2008 to 2008
$479k
PHOTORECEPTORSR55EY010609 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAASH, MUNA I · 1994 to 1994
–
NEI NIH HHS EY018656-MINEI NIH HHS EY10609-MINEI NIH HHS R01 EY010609NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018656NEI NIH HHS R56 EY010609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the safety of compacted DNA nanoparticles (NPs) in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. MATERIALS &

methodsEnhanced GFP expression cassettes controlled by the RPE-specific vitelloform macular dystrophy promoter were constructed with and without a bacterial backbone and compacted into NPs formulated with polyethylene glycol-substituted lysine 30-mers. Single or double subretinal injections were administered in adult BALB/c mice. Expression levels of enhanced GFP, proinflammatory cytokines and neutrophil/macrophage mediators, and retinal function by electroretinogram were evaluated at different time-points postinjection.

resultsImmunohistochemistry and real-time PCR demonstrated that NPs specifically transfect RPE cells at a higher efficiency than naked DNA and similar results were observed after the second injection. At 6 h postinjections, a transient inflammatory response was observed in all cohorts, including saline, indicating an adverse effect to the injection procedure. Subsequently, no inflammation was detected in all experimental groups.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the safety and efficacy of NP-mediated RPE gene transfer therapy following multiple subretinal administrations.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNAEpithelial CellsGene Transfer TechniquesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNanoparticlesRetinal Pigment EpitheliumDNAGreen Fluorescent Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22356602
PMCPMC3404893
OpenAlexW2157843864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.