Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22355270›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2012

Alternative splicing of CHEK2 and codeletion with NF2 promote chromosomal instability in meningioma.

Hong Wei Yang, Tae-Min Kim, Sydney S Song, Nihal Shrinath, Richard Park, Michel Kalamarides, Peter J Park, Peter M Black, Rona S Carroll, Mark D Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Cancers · 2023
    Article
  9. Brain Invasion and Trends in Molecular Research on Meningioma.Brain tumor research and treatment · 2023
    Review
  10. Alternative RNA splicing defects in pediatric cancers: new insights in tumorigenesis and potential therapeutic vulnerabilities.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Molecular characteristics of meningiomas.Journal of pathology and translational medicine · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Inhibiting p21-Activated Kinase Induces Cell Death in Vestibular Schwannoma and Meningioma via Mitotic Catastrophe.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hong Wei YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Tae-Min Kim
Sydney S Song
Nihal Shrinath
Richard Park
Michel Kalamarides
Peter J Park
Peter M Black
Rona S Carroll
Mark D Johnson

Funding

MicroRNA Biogenesis and the Cancer ProteomeDP2OD002319 · OD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSON, MARK D · 2007 to 2007
$2.6M
Preventing Glioma Cancer Stem Cell Dispersal Using Cdc2 Kinase InhibitorsR01NS062219 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSON, MARK D · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NIH HHS DP2 OD002319NIH HHS DP2OD002319NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations of the NF2 gene on chromosome 22q are thought to initiate tumorigenesis in nearly 50% of meningiomas, and 22q deletion is the earliest and most frequent large-scale chromosomal abnormality observed in these tumors. In aggressive meningiomas, 22q deletions are generally accompanied by the presence of large-scale segmental abnormalities involving other chromosomes, but the reasons for this association are unknown. We find that large-scale chromosomal alterations accumulate during meningioma progression primarily in tumors harboring 22q deletions, suggesting 22q-associated chromosomal instability. Here we show frequent codeletion of the DNA repair and tumor suppressor gene, CHEK2, in combination with NF2 on chromosome 22q in a majority of aggressive meningiomas. In addition, tumor-specific splicing of CHEK2 in meningioma leads to decreased functional Chk2 protein expression. We show that enforced Chk2 knockdown in meningioma cells decreases DNA repair. Furthermore, Chk2 depletion increases centrosome amplification, thereby promoting chromosomal instability. Taken together, these data indicate that alternative splicing and frequent codeletion of CHEK2 and NF2 contribute to the genomic instability and associated development of aggressive biologic behavior in meningiomas.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingGenes, Neurofibromatosis 2Blotting, WesternCheckpoint Kinase 2Chromosomal InstabilityDisease ProgressionGene DeletionHumansMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeoplasm GradingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCheckpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22355270
PMCPMC3281938

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.