Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22355116›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Pathogenesis and transmission of swine origin A(H3N2)v influenza viruses in ferrets.

Melissa B Pearce, Akila Jayaraman, Claudia Pappas, Jessica A Belser, Hui Zeng, Kortney M Gustin, Taronna R Maines, Xiangjie Sun, Rahul Raman, Nancy J Cox and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  9. Review
  10. Utility of HumanJournal of virology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Swine Influenza A Viruses and the Tangled Relationship with Humans.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Melissa B PearceInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
Akila Jayaraman
Claudia Pappas
Jessica A Belser
Hui Zeng
Kortney M Gustin
Taronna R Maines
Xiangjie Sun
Rahul Raman
Nancy J Cox
Ram Sasisekharan
Jaqueline M Katz
Terrence M Tumpey

Funding

Structure-Function Relationship of GlycosaminoglycansR37GM057073 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SASISEKHARAN, RAM · 2010 to 2019
$3.9M
Sequence Analysis of GlycosaminoglycansR01GM057073 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SASISEKHARAN, RAM · 1998 to 2010
$3.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 57073NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057073NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM057073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent isolation of a novel swine-origin influenza A H3N2 variant virus [A(H3N2)v] from humans in the United States has raised concern over the pandemic potential of these viruses. Here, we analyzed the virulence, transmissibility, and receptor-binding preference of four A(H3N2)v influenza viruses isolated from humans in 2009, 2010, and 2011. High titers of infectious virus were detected in nasal turbinates and nasal wash samples of A(H3N2)v-inoculated ferrets. All four A(H3N2)v viruses possessed the capacity to spread efficiently between cohoused ferrets, and the 2010 and 2011 A(H3N2)v isolates transmitted efficiently to naïve ferrets by respiratory droplets. A dose-dependent glycan array analysis of A(H3N2)v showed a predominant binding to α2-6-sialylated glycans, similar to human-adapted influenza A viruses. We further tested the viral replication efficiency of A(H3N2)v viruses in a relevant cell line, Calu-3, derived from human bronchial epithelium. The A(H3N2)v viruses replicated in Calu-3 cells to significantly higher titers compared with five common seasonal H3N2 influenza viruses. These findings suggest that A(H3N2)v viruses have the capacity for efficient replication and transmission in mammals and underscore the need for continued public health surveillance.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchiChildDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial CellsFerretsHumansInfluenza A virusInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanKineticsMalePolysaccharidesSwinePolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID22355116
PMCPMC3309732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.