Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22350867›Full record

ArticleHormones & cancer2012

Membrane progesterone receptors (mPRs) mediate progestin induced antimorbidity in breast cancer cells and are expressed in human breast tumors.

Gwen E Dressing, Rebecca Alyea, Yefei Pang, Peter Thomas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormones & cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Biomarkers derived from CmP signal network in triple negative breast cancers.Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gwen E DressingUniversity of Texas Marine Science Institute, 750 Channel View Drive, Port Aransas, TX 78373, USA.
Rebecca Alyea
Yefei Pang
Peter Thomas
University of Minnesota System · US

Funding

Training in Molecular Toxicology/Environmental DiseaseT32ES007247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI RICHBURG, JOHN H · 1990 to 2014
$2.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007247NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES007247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane progesterone receptors (mPRs) have been detected in breast cancer cells and tissues, but their roles in cancer progression remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate the localization, signaling, and antiapoptotic actions of mPRs in two nuclear progesterone receptor (PR)-negative breast cancer cell lines, SKBR3 and MDA-MB-468 (MB468), and mPR expression in human breast tumor biopsies. mPRα, mPRβ, and mPRγ subtypes were detected in both cell lines as well as in breast tumor tissues from 13 individuals irrespective of nuclear steroid receptor expression. Competitive receptor binding studies with a selective PR ligand, R5020, and an mPR agonist, Org OD 02-0 confirmed the presence of functional mPRs on both cancer cell lines. Progesterone treatment of either cell line caused rapid activation of an inhibitory G protein, as well as activation of p42/44 MAP kinase. Treatment with progesterone or Org OD 02-0 significantly decreased cell death and apoptosis in response to serum starvation, whereas testosterone, 17β-estradiol, dexamethasone, and R5020 and RU486 were ineffective. Progesterone treatment of MB468 cells also increased mitochondrial membrane potential and Akt activity, but no decrease in caspase 3 activity was observed. Knockdown of mPRα expression in MB468 cells by siRNA transfection blocked the inhibitory effects of progesterone on cell death. The results indicate that progesterone can act through mPRs to inhibit apoptosis in breast cancer cells. The involvement of mPRs in the development or progression of breast tumor growth through inhibition of cell death is an intriguing possibility and requires further investigation.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorDNA FragmentationEnzyme ActivationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialProgesteroneProgestinsProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ProgesteroneCaspase 3ProgesteroneProgestinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ProgesteroneRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID22350867
PMCPMC10358000
OpenAlexW2036451134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.