Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22350645›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2012

Dietary energy density is associated with energy intake in palliative care cancer patients.

Ola Wallengren, Ingvar Bosaeus, Kent Lundholm

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diet and nutrition in cancer survivorship and palliative care.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ola WallengrenDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolism, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden. ola.wallengren@vgregion.se
Ingvar Bosaeus
Kent Lundholm
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiet energy density (ED) is associated with energy intake (EI) in cancer patients. There is limited information on the influence of patient characteristics on this association, potentially hampering individual tailoring of dietary treatment in clinical practice.

methodsWe studied the relation between ED (kcal/g) and EI (kcal/kg body weight per day), using a mixed linear model estimating both overall and individual intercept and slopes with patient characteristics as covariates. Age, sex, body mass index (BMI), tumor type, tertiles of survival, weight loss, hypermetabolism, low muscle mass, low serum albumin, inflammation, handgrip strength, and fatigue were entered in the model, and significant effects were retained (p < 0.05). Dietary intake was obtained from 251 food records (995 days) in a group of unselected palliative care cancer patients. ED and EI were calculated for each day including all food and beverages.

resultsMean EI was 25.8 kcal/kg/day. Age, BMI, fatigue, and survival were negatively associated and hypermetabolism was positively associated with EI. Effect estimates (1 SD) were: -1.9 kcal/kg/day for age, -3.8 kcal/kg/day for BMI, -1.5 kcal/kg/day for fatigue, and 1.1 kcal/kg/day for hypermetabolism. For tertiles of survival, the effect was -4.3 kcal/kg/day for 1st and -2.6 kcal/kg/day for 2nd, as compared to 3rd tertile. After adjustment, ED was still positively associated with EI with an overall effect of 4.5 kcal/kg/day per 1 SD.

conclusionsAge, BMI, fatigue, survival, and hypermetabolism are associated with EI, but do not substantially influence the association between ED and EI in palliative care cancer patients.

Indexed as

DietEnergy IntakeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDiet RecordsFatigueFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID22350645
OpenAlexW2089280842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.