Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22349825›Full record

ArticleOncogene2013

Protein kinase C iota as a therapeutic target in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma.

K Kikuchi, A Soundararajan, L A Zarzabal, C R Weems, L D Nelon, S T Hampton, J E Michalek, B P Rubin, A P Fields, C Keller

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A proof-of-concept trial of protein kinase C iota inhibition with auranofin for the paclitaxel-induced acute pain syndrome.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Measuring the lactate-to-creatine ratio viaCellular & molecular biology letters · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. PKC signaling in glioblastoma.Cancer biology & therapy · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

K KikuchiPediatric Cancer Biology Program, Papé Family Pediatric Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239-3098, USA.
A Soundararajan
L A Zarzabal
C R Weems
L D Nelon
S T Hampton
J E Michalek
B P Rubin
A P Fields
C Keller
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USOregon Health & Science University · USCleveland Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Three-Dimensional Organoid Cultures to Investigate 3q26 Driver Functions in Multiple Lung Cancer Cells of OriginR01CA081436 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI FIELDS, ALAN P. · 1999 to 2022
$9.9M
Therapeutic Targets in Alveolar RhabdomyosarcomaR01CA133229 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI KELLER, CHARLES · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA133229-04NCI NIH HHS 4R01CA081436-13NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081436NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma is an aggressive pediatric cancer exhibiting skeletal-muscle differentiation. New therapeutic targets are required to improve the dismal prognosis for invasive or metastatic alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Protein kinase C iota (PKCι) has been shown to have an important role in tumorigenesis of many cancers, but little is known about its role in rhabdomyosarcoma. Our gene-expression studies in human tumor samples revealed overexpression of PRKCI. We confirmed overexpression of PKCι at the mRNA and protein levels using our conditional mouse model that authentically recapitulates the progression of rhabdomyosarcoma in humans. Inhibition of Prkci by RNA interference resulted in a dramatic decrease in anchorage-independent colony formation. Interestingly, treatment of primary cell cultures using aurothiomalate (ATM), which is a gold-containing classical anti-rheumatic agent and a PKCι-specific inhibitor, resulted in decreased interaction between PKCι and Par6, decreased Rac1 activity and reduced cell viability at clinically relevant concentrations. Moreover, co-treatment with ATM and vincristine (VCR), a microtubule inhibitor currently used in rhabdomyosarcoma treatment regimens, resulted in a combination index of 0.470-0.793 through cooperative accumulation of non-proliferative multinuclear cells in the G2/M phase, indicating that these two drugs synergize. For in vivo tumor growth inhibition studies, ATM demonstrated a trend toward enhanced VCR sensitivity. Overall, these results suggest that PKCι is functionally important in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma anchorage-independent growth and tumor-cell proliferation and that combination therapy with ATM and microtubule inhibitors holds promise for the treatment of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChemotherapy, AdjuvantDrug SynergismG2 PhaseGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGold Sodium ThiomalateHumansIsoenzymesMiceMolecular Targeted TherapyProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-lambdaRhabdomyosarcoma, AlveolarRNA InterferenceGold Sodium ThiomalateIsoenzymesProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-lambdaRNA, Small InterferingVincristine

Identifiers

PMID22349825
PMCPMC3360112
OpenAlexW2109773521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.