Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22349076›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2012

Niacin: another look at an underutilized lipid-lowering medication.

Julia C Creider, Robert A Hegele, Tisha R Joy

Abstract readEvaluation StudyReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Detoxification Intervention for Gulf War Illness: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. A Modern Approach to Dyslipidemia.Endocrine reviews · 2022
    Article
  7. NADJournal of lipid and atherosclerosis · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Niacin: an old lipid drug in a new NADJournal of lipid research · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Niacin in the Treatment of Hyperlipidemias in Light of New Clinical Trials: Has Niacin Lost its Place?Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia C CreiderRobarts Research Institute and Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of the Western Ontario, 100 Perth Drive, N6A 5K8 London, Ontario, Canada.
Robert A Hegele
Tisha R Joy
Western University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Niacin, or water-soluble vitamin B(3), when given at pharmacologic doses, is a powerful lipid-altering agent. This drug, which lowers the levels of atherogenic, apolipoprotein-B-containing lipoproteins, is one of few medications that can raise the levels of atheroprotective HDL cholesterol. Niacin also has beneficial effects on other cardiovascular risk factors, including lipoprotein(a), C-reactive protein, platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase, plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 and fibrinogen. Many clinical trials have confirmed the lipid effects of niacin treatment; however, its effects on cardiovascular outcomes have been called into question owing to the AIM-HIGH trial, which showed no benefit of niacin therapy on cardiovascular endpoints. Furthermore, use of niacin has historically been limited by tolerability issues. In addition to flushing, worsened hyperglycaemia among patients with diabetes mellitus has also been a concern with niacin therapy. This article reviews the utility of niacin including its mechanism of action, clinical trial data regarding cardiovascular outcomes, adverse effect profile and strategies to address these effects and improve compliance.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesChemistry, PharmaceuticalCholesterol, HDLClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansHypolipidemic AgentsMaleModels, BiologicalNiacinPractice Patterns, Physicians'Cholesterol, HDLHypolipidemic AgentsNiacin

Identifiers

PMID22349076
OpenAlexW2048992545

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.