Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22348423›Full record

Trial reportTrials2012

Assertive Community Treatment for alcohol dependence (ACTAD): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Helen Gilburt, Tom Burns, Alex Copello, Simon Coulton, Michael Crawford, Ed Day, Paolo Deluca, Christine Godfrey, Steve Parrott, Abigail K Rose and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Intensive case management for severe mental illness.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Helen GilburtDepartment of Addictions, Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College London, London, UK.
Tom Burns
Alex Copello
Simon Coulton
Michael Crawford
Ed Day
Paolo Deluca
Christine Godfrey
Steve Parrott
Abigail K Rose
Julia M A Sinclair
Christine Wright
Colin Drummond
King's College London · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of York · GBImperial College London · GBSt George's, University of London · GBUniversity of Kent · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0609-10162Medical Research Council G0701681Medical Research Council G0701818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol dependence is a significant and costly problem in the UK yet only 6% of people a year receive treatment. Current service provision based on the treatment of acute episodes of illness and emphasising personal choice and motivation results in a small proportion of these patients engaging with alcohol treatment. There is a need for interventions targeted at the population of alcohol dependent patients who are hard to engage in conventional treatment. Assertive Community Treatment (ACT), a model of care based on assertive outreach, has been used for treating patients with severe mental illnesses and presents a promising avenue for engaging patients with primary alcohol dependence. So far there has been little research on this. METHODS/

designIn this single blind exploratory randomised controlled trial, a total of 90 alcohol dependent participants will be recruited from community addiction services. After completing a baseline assessment, they will be assigned to one of two conditions: (1) ACT plus care as usual, or (2) care as usual. Those allocated to the ACT plus care as usual will receive the same treatment that is routinely provided by services, plus a trained key worker who will provide ACT. ACT comprises intensive and assertive contact at least once a week, over 50% of contacts in the participant's home or local community, and comprehensive case management across social and health care, for a period of one year. All participants will be followed up at 6 months and 12 months to assess outcome post randomisation. The primary outcome measures will be alcohol consumption: mean drinks per drinking day and percentage of days abstinent measured by the Time Line Follow Back interview. Secondary outcome measures will include severity of alcohol dependence, alcohol related problems, motivation to change, social network involvement, quality of life, therapeutic relationship and service use. Other outcome variables are treatment engagement including completion of assessment, detoxification and aftercare. DISCUSSION: Results of this trial will help clarify the potential beneficial effects of ACT for people with alcohol dependence and provide information to design a definitive trial. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN: ISRCTN22775534.

Indexed as

AlcoholicsCase ManagementCommunity-Institutional RelationsCommunity Mental Health ServicesResearch DesignSubstance Abuse Treatment CentersAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismEnglandFeasibility StudiesHumansMotivationQuality of LifeRecurrenceSingle-Blind MethodSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID22348423
PMCPMC3305428
OpenAlexW2146887093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.