Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22346081›Full record

ArticleJournal of human reproductive sciences2011

Gestational surrogacy: Viewpoint of Iranian infertile women.

Azad Rahmani, Nilofar Sattarzadeh, Leila Gholizadeh, Zahra Sheikhalipour, Atefeh Allahbakhshian, Hadi Hassankhani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human reproductive sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Religious aspects of assisted reproductionFacts, views & vision in ObGyn · 2016
    Review
  6. Behind the scenes of surrogacy.Nursing and midwifery studies · 2014
    Article
  7. Attitudes of Iranian infertile couples toward surrogacy.Journal of human reproductive sciences · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Azad RahmaniDepartment of Medical-Surgical, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran.
Nilofar Sattarzadeh
Leila Gholizadeh
Zahra Sheikhalipour
Atefeh Allahbakhshian
Hadi Hassankhani

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurrogacy is a popular form of assisted reproductive technology of which only gestational form is approved by most of the religious scholars in Iran. Little evidence exists about the Iranian infertile women's viewpoint regarding gestational surrogacy.

aimTo assess the viewpoint of Iranian infertile women toward gestational surrogacy. SETTING AND

designThis descriptive study was conducted at the infertility clinic of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study sample consisted of 238 infertile women who were selected using the eligible sampling method. Data were collected by using a researcher developed questionnaire that included 25 items based on a five-point Likert scale. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Data analysis was conducted by SPSS statistical software using descriptive statistics.

resultsViewpoint of 214 women (89.9%) was positive. 36 (15.1%) women considered gestational surrogacy against their religious beliefs; 170 women (71.4%) did not assume the commissioning couple as owners of the baby; 160 women (67.2%) said that children who were born through surrogacy would better not know about it; and 174 women (73.1%) believed that children born through surrogacy will face mental problems.

conclusionIranian infertile women have positive viewpoint regarding the surrogacy. However, to increase the acceptability of surrogacy among infertile women, further efforts are needed.

Indexed as

Assisted reproductive technologyinfertilitysurrogacy

Identifiers

PMID22346081
PMCPMC3276948

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.