Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22345550›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2012

Nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 is a major determinant of bile acid homeostasis in the liver and intestine.

Jittima Weerachayaphorn, Albert Mennone, Carol J Soroka, Kathy Harry, Lee R Hagey, Thomas W Kensler, James L Boyer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Sex-specific effects of gut microbiome on shaping bile acid metabolism.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cholestasis Differentially Affects Liver Connexins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Organic Solute Transporter α-β Protects Ileal Enterocytes From Bile Acid-Induced Injury.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Hepatoprotective Activity of the Ethanolic Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jittima WeerachayaphornDepartment of Internal Medicine, Liver Center, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06519-8019, USA.
Albert Mennone
Carol J Soroka
Kathy Harry
Lee R Hagey
Thomas W Kensler
James L Boyer
Yale University · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Yale Liver CenterP30DK034989 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YASUKO IWAKIRI · 1986 to 2026
$31.1M
MECHANISMS OF BILE SECRETION &CHOLESTASISR37DK025636 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BOYER, JAMES LORENZEN · 1990 to 2017
$9.7M
Role of Nrf2 Cross-Talk in Cancer ChemopreventionR01CA094076 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KENSLER, THOMAS W · 2002 to 2015
$5.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094076NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK-34989NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK-25636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a key regulator for induction of hepatic detoxification and antioxidant mechanisms, as well as for certain hepatobiliary transporters. To examine the role of Nrf2 in bile acid homeostasis and cholestasis, we assessed the determinants of bile secretion and bile acid synthesis and transport before and after bile duct ligation (BDL) in Nrf2(-/-) mice. Our findings indicate reduced rates of biliary bile acid and GSH excretion, higher levels of intrahepatic bile acids, and decreased expression of regulators of bile acid synthesis, Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1, in Nrf2(-/-) compared with wild-type control mice. The mRNA expression of the bile acid transporters bile salt export pump (Bsep) and organic solute transporter (Ostα) were increased in the face of impaired expression of the multidrug resistance-associated proteins Mrp3 and Mrp4. Deletion of Nrf2 also decreased ileal apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter (Asbt) expression, leading to reduced bile acid reabsorption and increased loss of bile acid in feces. Finally, when cholestasis is induced by BDL, liver injury was not different from that in wild-type BDL mice. These Nrf2(-/-) mice also had increased pregnane X receptor (Pxr) and Cyp3a11 mRNA expression in association with enhanced hepatic bile acid hydroxylation. In conclusion, this study finds that Nrf2 plays a major role in the regulation of bile acid homeostasis in the liver and intestine. Deletion of Nrf2 results in a cholestatic phenotype but does not augment liver injury following BDL.

Indexed as

HomeostasisAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCholestasisIntestinal MucosaLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNF-E2-Related Factor 2Bile Acids and SaltsNF-E2-Related Factor 2

Identifiers

PMID22345550
PMCPMC3362073
OpenAlexW1994919693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.