Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22344037›Full record

ArticleCirculation2012

Associations of maternal prepregnancy body mass index and gestational weight gain with adult offspring cardiometabolic risk factors: the Jerusalem Perinatal Family Follow-up Study.

Hagit Hochner, Yechiel Friedlander, Ronit Calderon-Margalit, Vardiella Meiner, Yael Sagy, Meytal Avgil-Tsadok, Ayala Burger, Bella Savitsky, David S Siscovick, Orly Manor

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 160 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
42.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 296 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Maternal Overnutrition in Pregnancy Predicts Greater Body Mass Index Gains in Offspring by Early Midlife: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Body mass index in parents and their adult offspring: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2024
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  9. Animal models of maternal high fat diet exposure and effects on metabolism in offspring: a meta-regression analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2017
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  12. Maternal obesity results in decreased syncytiotrophoblast synthesis of palmitoleic acid, a fatty acid with anti-inflammatory and insulin-sensitizing properties.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
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  15. Low-protein formula slows weight gain in infants of overweight mothers.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2014
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100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hagit HochnerHebrew University-Hadassah, Braun School of Public Health, Jerusalem, Israel. hagit.hochner@gmail.com
Yechiel Friedlander
Ronit Calderon-Margalit
Vardiella Meiner
Yael Sagy
Meytal Avgil-Tsadok
Ayala Burger
Bella Savitsky
David S Siscovick
Orly Manor
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

CANCER IN THE JERUSALEM PERINATAL STUDY COHORTR01CA080197 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARLAP, SUSAN · 1999 to 2005
$3.3M
Maternal Obesity, Fetal Genomics, and Atherosclerotic Metabolic RiskR01HL088884 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SISCOVICK, DAVID STUART · 2006 to 2009
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080197NCI NIH HHS R01CA80197NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088884NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL088884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccumulating evidence demonstrates that both maternal prepregnancy body mass index (mppBMI) and gestational weight gain (GWG) are associated with adult offspring adiposity. However, whether these maternal attributes are related to other cardiometabolic risk factors in adulthood has not been comprehensively studied. METHODS AND

resultsWe used a birth cohort of 1400 young adults born in Jerusalem who had extensive archival data and clinical information at 32 years of age to prospectively examine the associations of mppBMI and GWG with adiposity and related cardiometabolic outcomes. Greater mppBMI, independently of GWG and confounders, was significantly associated with higher offspring BMI, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, insulin, and triglycerides and with lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. For example, the effect sizes were translated to nearly 5 kg/m(2) higher mean BMI, 8.4 cm higher waist circumference, 0.13 mmol/L (11.4 mg/dL) higher triglycerides, and 0.10 mmol/L (3.8 mg/dL) lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol among offspring of mothers within the upper mppBMI quartile (mppBMI >26.4 kg/m(2)) compared with the lower quartile (mppBMI <21.0 kg/m(2)). GWG, independently of mppBMI, was positively associated with offspring adiposity; differences of 1.6 kg/m(2) in BMI and 2.4 cm in waist were observed when offspring of mothers in the upper (GWG >14 kg) and lower (GWG <9 kg) quartiles of GWG were compared. Further adjustment for offspring adiposity attenuated the observed associations to the null.

conclusionsMaternal size both before and during pregnancy is associated with cardiometabolic risk factors in young adult offspring. The associations appear to be driven mainly by offspring adiposity. Future studies that explore mechanisms underlying the intergenerational cycle of obesity are warranted to identify potentially novel targets for cardiometabolic risk-reduction interventions.

Indexed as

Adult ChildrenBody Mass IndexPrenatal CareAdolescentAdultBirth WeightCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornIsraelMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID22344037
PMCPMC3332052
OpenAlexW1982389973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.