ReviewNeurotoxicology2012
A review of experimental evidence linking neurotoxic organophosphorus compounds and inflammation.
Review in Neurotoxicology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
104 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- An updated systematic review on the maternal exposure to environmental pesticides and involved mechanisms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) progression risk in children.Reviews on environmental health · 2023Pooled it
- Suppression of haptoglobin and loss of striatal neurons in mice chronically exposed to chlorpyrifos-contaminated drinking water.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026Article
- Neonatal seizures and GABAergic drugs: Scylla and Charybdis?Epilepsia open · 2026Review
- Article
- Brain Abnormalities in Children Exposed Prenatally to the Pesticide Chlorpyrifos.JAMA neurology · 2025Article
- The Role of Xenobiotics and Anelloviruses in Colorectal Cancer: Mechanisms and Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Spatiotemporal perturbations of the plasminogen activation system in a rat model of acute organophosphate intoxication.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025Article
- Professionally and non-professionally applied household insecticides during pregnancy and early life and their associations with autism spectrum disorder and developmental delay in the CHARGE case-control study.Environmental research · 2025Article
- Shifts in the spatiotemporal profile of inflammatory phenotypes of innate immune cells in the rat brain following acute intoxication with the organophosphate diisopropylfluorophosphate.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2024Article
- Exposure to agricultural pesticides and wheezing among 5-12-year-old children in the Imperial Valley, CA, USA.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2024Article
- Association between organophosphorus insecticides exposure and osteoarthritis in patients with arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Coupling Peptide-Based Encapsulation of Enzymes with Bacteria for Paraoxon Bioremediation.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2024Article
- A longitudinal MRI and TSPO PET-based investigation of brain region-specific neuroprotection by diazepam versus midazolam following organophosphate-induced seizures.Neuropharmacology · 2024Article
- Quantitative TNeuropharmacology · 2024Article
- Investigating the prevalence of erectile dysfunction among men exposed to organophosphate insecticides.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024Article
- Neurosteroids as Novel Anticonvulsants for Refractory Status Epilepticus and Medical Countermeasures for Nerve Agents: A 15-Year Journey to Bring Ganaxolone from Bench to Clinic.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2024Review
- Biphasic response of human iPSC-derived neural network activity following exposure to a sarin-surrogate nerve agent.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024Article
- Mechanisms of Neurotoxicity of Organophosphate Pesticides and Their Relation to Neurological Disorders.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2024Review
- Amelioration of acetic acid-induced ulcerative colitis in rats by cetirizine and loratadine via regulation of the PI3K/Akt/Nrf2 signalling pathway and pro-inflammatory cytokine release.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024Article
- Article
44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Organophosphorus (OP) nerve agents and pesticides inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and this is thought to be a primary mechanism mediating the neurotoxicity of these compounds. However, a number of observations suggest that mechanisms other than or in addition to AChE inhibition contribute to OP neurotoxicity. There is significant experimental evidence that acute OP intoxication elicits a robust inflammatory response, and emerging evidence suggests that chronic repeated low-level OP exposure also upregulates inflammatory mediators. A critical question that is just beginning to be addressed experimentally is the pathophysiologic relevance of inflammation in either acute or chronic OP intoxication. The goal of this article is to provide a brief review of the current status of our knowledge linking inflammation to OP intoxication, and to discuss the implications of these findings in the context of therapeutic and diagnostic approaches to OP neurotoxicity.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.