Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22342190›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2012

Loss of astrocyte connexins 43 and 30 does not significantly alter susceptibility or severity of acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice.

Sarah E Lutz, Cedric S Raine, Celia F Brosnan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Connexins Control Glial Inflammation in Various Neurological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Endothelial Wnt/β-catenin signaling reduces immune cell infiltration in multiple sclerosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Connexins and their channels in inflammation.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah E LutzDepartment of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. sarah.lutz@einstein.yu.edu
Cedric S Raine
Celia F Brosnan
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF AUTOIMMUNE DEMYELINATION IN VITROP50NS011920 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI RAINE, CEDRIC S · 1985 to 2004
$6.3M
MECHANISMS OF INTERCELLULAR COMMUNICATIONT32NS007439 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI VERSELIS, VYTAUTAS K · 1998 to 2013
$2.7M
ULTRASTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF AUTOIMMUNE DEMYELINATION IN VITROP01NS011920 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI TRAUGOTT, UTE · 1986 to 1990
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS11920NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS011920NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007439NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS07439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We showed previously that mice deficient in astrocyte gap junctions Cx43 and Cx30 exhibit white matter vacuolation and hypomyelination. In this study we tested the hypothesis that loss of astrocytic gap junction proteins leads to exacerbation of the primary demyelinating diseases, using experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) as a model system. To test for this, Cx43 floxed mice were crossed with GFAP:Cre, Cx30 null mice to generate mice lacking astrocytic expression of both Cx43 and Cx30 (dKO). EAE was induced using myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG(35-55)) peptide, and mice were monitored for acute expression of disease. No statistically significant difference in clinical or pathological expression of EAE was observed. Lesion load and susceptibility of different areas of the CNS to inflammation were similar in all genotypes. Moreover, no differences were noted in blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, tissue wet weight, axonal pathology, gliosis or demyelination during acute disease. These data show that loss of the astrocytic connexins, Cx43 and Cx30, and the white matter pathology observed in these mice does not statistically affect clinical or pathological expression of EAE and show that astrocyte gap junctions do not regulate autoimmune inflammation and associated BBB disruption in acute EAE.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAnimalsAstrocytesConnexin 30Connexin 43ConnexinsDisease Models, AnimalEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalGap JunctionsInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSeverity of Illness IndexConnexin 30Connexin 43ConnexinsGJA1 protein, mouseGjb6 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22342190
PMCPMC5810557
OpenAlexW2079296710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.