Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22341582›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2012

The use of silica coated MnO nanoparticles to control MRI relaxivity in response to specific physiological changes.

Yi-Cheng Lee, Der-Yow Chen, Stephen J Dodd, Nadia Bouraoud, Alan P Koretsky, Kannan M Krishnan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Self-organized MnJournal of materials chemistry. B · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Cheng LeeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Der-Yow Chen
Stephen J Dodd
Nadia Bouraoud
Alan P Koretsky
Kannan M Krishnan
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Washington · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

MRI contrast for molecular and cellular imaging of the brainZIANS003047 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI KORETSKY, ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$29.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MnO nanoparticles have been tested to engineer a delayed increase in MRI T(1) relaxivity caused by cellular uptake via endocytosis into acidic compartments. Various coatings on core-shell structured MnO nanoparticles were tested for those that had the lowest T(1) relaxivity at pH 7.4, a pH where MnO does not dissolve into Mn(2+) ions. The rate of dissolution and release of Mn(2+) of the different coated MnO particles as well as changes in T(1) relaxivity were measured at pH 5, a pH routinely obtained in the endosomal-lysosomal pathway. Of a number of coatings, silica coated MnO (MnO@SiO(2)) had the lowest relaxivity at pH 7.4 (0.29 mm(-1) sec(-1)). About one third of the MnO dissolved within 20 min and the T(1) relaxivity increased to that of free Mn(2+) (6.10 mm(-1) sec(-1)) after three days at pH 5. MRI of MnO@SiO(2) particles injected into the rat brain showed time-dependent signal changes consistent with the in vitro rates. Thalamocortical tract-tracing could be observed due to the released Mn(2+). Intravenous infusion of MnO@SiO(2) particles showed little enhancement in any tissue except gallbladder. The gallbladder enhancement was interpreted to be due to endocytosis by liver cells and excretion of Mn(2+) ions into the gallbladder. The MnO@SiO(2) core-shell nanoparticles show the best potential for delaying the release of MRI contrast until endocytosis into low pH compartments activate MRI contrast. The delayed enhancement may have benefits for targeting MRI contrast to specific cells and surface receptors that are known to be recycled by endocytosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCoated Materials, BiocompatibleEcho-Planar ImagingFemaleHalf-LifeHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInjectionsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleManganese CompoundsMiceNanoparticlesOxidesPhysiological PhenomenaRatsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleManganese Compoundsmanganese oxideOxidesSilicon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID22341582
PMCPMC3529474
OpenAlexW2167910719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.