Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22341450›Full record

ArticleCell2012

Identification of F-actin as the dynamic hub in a microbial-induced GTPase polarity circuit.

Robert C Orchard, Mark Kittisopikul, Steven J Altschuler, Lani F Wu, Gürol M Süel, Neal M Alto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Feedback-mediated signal conversion promotes viral fitness.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. How Bacteria Subvert Animal Cell Structure and Function.Annual review of cell and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert C OrchardDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Mark Kittisopikul
Steven J Altschuler
Lani F Wu
Gürol M Süel
Neal M Alto
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USCenter for Systems Biology · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sandi Leigh Pruitt · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32AI007520 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Julie K Pfeiffer · 1997 to 2026
$7.0M
Type III effector regulation of host signal transduction systemsR01AI083359 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALTO, NEAL MATHEW · 2009 to 2024
$6.3M
The design principles underlying cell polarity in yeastR01GM071794 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALTSCHULER, STEVEN J · 2004 to 2012
$2.3M
Image based phenotypic profiling of single-cell responses to perturbationsR01GM081549 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WU, LANI F · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Regulation of pluripotent differentiation by gene circuit interactions.R01GM088428 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUEL, GUROL MEHMET · 2009 to 2013
$1.4M
Type III effector regulation of host GTPase signalingR56AI083359 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALTO, NEAL MATHEW · 2014 to 2014
$452k
NCI NIH HHS 1P30 CA142543-01NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NIAID NIH HHS AI007520NIAID NIH HHS AI083359NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083359NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI083359NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007520NIGMS NIH HHS GM071794NIGMS NIH HHS GM081549NIGMS NIH HHS GM088428NIGMS NIH HHS GM 532008297NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071794NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081549NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088428PHS HHS T32 08014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polarity in mammalian cells emerges from the assembly of signaling molecules into extensive biochemical interaction networks. Despite their complexity, bacterial pathogens have evolved parsimonious mechanisms to hijack these systems. Here, we develop a tractable experimental and theoretical model to uncover fundamental operating principles, in both mammalian cell polarity and bacterial pathogenesis. Using synthetic derivatives of the enteropathogenic Escherichia coli guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) Map, we discover that Cdc42 GTPase signal transduction is controlled by the interaction between Map and F-actin. Mathematical modeling reveals how actin dynamics coupled to a Map-dependent positive feedback loop spontaneously polarizes Cdc42 on the plasma membrane. By rewiring the pathogenic signaling circuit to operate through β-integrin stimulation, we further show how Cdc42 is polarized in response to an extracellular spatial cue. Thus, a molecular pathway of polarity is proposed, centered on the interaction between GEFs and F-actin, which is likely to function in diverse biological systems.

Indexed as

ActinsEnteropathogenic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsGTP PhosphohydrolasesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansModels, MolecularPhosphoproteinsSignal TransductionActinsARHGAP31 protein, humanEscherichia coli ProteinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsGTP PhosphohydrolasesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPhosphoproteins

Identifiers

PMID22341450
PMCPMC3368334
OpenAlexW1968693703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.