Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22340590›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2012

An animal model of MYC-driven medulloblastoma.

Yanxin Pei, Colin E Moore, Jun Wang, Alok K Tewari, Alexey Eroshkin, Yoon-Jae Cho, Hendrik Witt, Andrey Korshunov, Tracy-Ann Read, Julia L Sun and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 204 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
204citing papers in PubMed
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

204 citing papers in PubMed, 311 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Local delivery of interferon restores antigen presentation and sensitizes medulloblastoma to T cell killing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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144 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 12 institutions in 3 countries.

Yanxin PeiTumor Development Program, NCI-Designated Cancer Center, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Colin E Moore
Jun Wang
Alok K Tewari
Alexey Eroshkin
Yoon-Jae Cho
Hendrik Witt
Andrey Korshunov
Tracy-Ann Read
Julia L Sun
Earlene M Schmitt
C Ryan Miller
Anne F Buckley
Roger E McLendon
Thomas F Westbrook
Paul A Northcott
Michael D Taylor
Stefan M Pfister
Phillip G Febbo
Robert J Wechsler-Reya
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USDuke Medical Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHospital for Sick Children · CADuke University Hospital · USEmory University · USHeidelberg University · DEStanford University · USUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Mouse models to discover new drivers of medulloblastomaR01CA159859 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Michael D. Taylor, WILLIAM A WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$10.4M
Stem Cells, Progenitors, and the Origin of MedulloblastomaR01CA122759 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI WECHSLER-REYA, ROBERT J. · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA122759NCI NIH HHS CA159859NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122759NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant brain tumor in children. Patients whose tumors exhibit overexpression or amplification of the MYC oncogene (c-MYC) usually have an extremely poor prognosis, but there are no animal models of this subtype of the disease. Here, we show that cerebellar stem cells expressing Myc and mutant Trp53 (p53) generate aggressive tumors following orthotopic transplantation. These tumors consist of large, pleiomorphic cells and resemble human MYC-driven MB at a molecular level. Notably, antagonists of PI3K/mTOR signaling, but not Hedgehog signaling, inhibit growth of tumor cells. These findings suggest that cerebellar stem cells can give rise to MYC-driven MB and identify a novel model that can be used to test therapies for this devastating disease.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesAnimalsCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCerebellar NeoplasmsCerebellumDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, p53ImidazolesMedulloblastomaMiceMorpholinesNeural Stem CellsPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycAminopyridinesdactolisibImidazolesMorpholinesNVP-BKM120Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycQuinolinesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22340590
PMCPMC3285431
OpenAlexW2123035617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.