Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22339943›Full record

Trial reportBMC research notes2012

Long-term effectiveness of adolescent brief tobacco intervention: a follow-up study.

Antti J Saari, Jukka Kentala, Kari J Mattila

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC research notes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01348646 (Adult Follow-up of Preventive Study With Brief Smoking Intervention for Adolescents), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01348646 nacompletednot on this map

Adult Follow-up of Preventive Study With Brief Smoking Intervention for Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorTampere University HospitalRan2008 to 2010Enrolled2,582ConditionsSmokingArmsBrief intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for tobacco cessation delivered by dental professionals.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Weaker Self-Esteem in Adolescence Predicts Smoking.BioMed research international · 2015
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antti J SaariUniversity of Tampere, Tampere FI-33014, Finland. antti.j.saari@uta.fi
Jukka Kentala
Kari J Mattila
Pirkanmaa Hospital District · FITampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrief tobacco intervention has been used in promoting smoking cessation and preventing the initiation of smoking. We used a cohort born in 1979 (n = 2 586) from four cities in Finland. Those born on odd days received up to four brief tobacco interventions during their annual school dental check-ups in 1992-1994 (at the age of 13-15). Those who were born on even days were used as a control group. In 2008 a follow-up questionnaire was sent to the cohort. The aim of this study was to ascertain the long-term effectiveness of brief tobacco intervention given in dental health care during school age.

findingsResponses were received from 529 people in the intervention group and 491 in the control group. In the intervention group and control group by the age of 29 there were 15.3% and 18.5% smokers respectively. This difference was not statistically significant. The difference between groups was similar to that observed when they were 14 years old.

conclusionsBrief tobacco intervention performed in dental health care in adolescence did not show effectiveness in the long-term follow-up. This type of intervention alone is insufficient to prevent smoking but supports other anti-smoking activities.

trial registrationThis study was registered at http://clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01348646).

Indexed as

Smoking PreventionSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAnalysis of VarianceFemaleFinlandFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareSmoking CessationTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID22339943
PMCPMC3341189
OpenAlexW2049539627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.