Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22337882›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Ligation of cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 to T cell receptor inhibits T cell activation and directs differentiation into Foxp3+ regulatory T cells.

Jozsef Karman, Ji-Lei Jiang, Nathan Gumlaw, Hongmei Zhao, Juanita Campos-Rivera, Jose Sancho, Jinhua Zhang, Canwen Jiang, Seng H Cheng, Yunxiang Zhu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. mTOR and lymphocyte metabolism.Current opinion in immunology · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jozsef KarmanGenzyme Corporation, Framingham, Massachusetts 01701-9322, USA.
Ji-Lei Jiang
Nathan Gumlaw
Hongmei Zhao
Juanita Campos-Rivera
Jose Sancho
Jinhua Zhang
Canwen Jiang
Seng H Cheng
Yunxiang Zhu
Framingham State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cross-linking of ligand-engaged cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) to the T cell receptor (TCR) during the early phase of T cell activation attenuates TCR signaling, leading to T cell inhibition. To promote this event, a bispecific fusion protein comprising a mutant mouse CD80 (CD80w88a) and lymphocyte activation antigen-3 was engineered to concurrently engage CTLA-4 and cross-link it to the TCR. Cross-linking is expected to be attained via ligation of CTLA-4 first to MHCII and then indirectly to the TCR, generating a CTLA-4-MHCII-TCR trimolecular complex that forms between T cells and antigen-presenting cells during T cell activation. Treating T cells with this bispecific fusion protein inhibited T cell activation. In addition, it induced the production of IL-10 and TGF-β and attenuated AKT and mTOR signaling. Intriguingly, treatment with the bispecific fusion protein also directed early T cell differentiation into Foxp3-positive regulatory T cells (Tregs). This process was dependent on the endogenous production of TGF-β. Thus, bispecific fusion proteins that engage CTLA-4 and co-ligate it to the TCR during the early phase of T cell activation can negatively regulate the T cell response. Bispecific biologics with such dual functions may therefore represent a novel class of therapeutics for immune modulation. These findings presented here also reveal a potential new role for CTLA-4 in Treg differentiation.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsAutocrine CommunicationCTLA-4 AntigenFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationHLA AntigensMiceProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionSubstrate SpecificityT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryCTLA-4 AntigenForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseHLA AntigensProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID22337882
PMCPMC3322849
OpenAlexW1965380456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.