Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22334019›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2012

Radiation-inducible immunotherapy for cancer: senescent tumor cells as a cancer vaccine.

Yuru Meng, Elena V Efimova, Khaled W Hamzeh, Thomas E Darga, Helena J Mauceri, Yang-Xin Fu, Stephen J Kron, Ralph R Weichselbaum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The states of senescent cells.Biochemical Society transactions · 2025
    Review
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  10. Impact of aldosterone deficiency on the development of diuretic resistance in mice.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Article
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuru MengLudwig Center for Metastasis Research, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Elena V Efimova
Khaled W Hamzeh
Thomas E Darga
Helena J Mauceri
Yang-Xin Fu
Stephen J Kron
Ralph R Weichselbaum
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Radiation response within the tumor microenvironmentR01CA164492 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KRON, STEPHEN J. · 2011 to 2015
$4.8M
RADIATION INDUCED G1 CHECKPOINT ARREST IN YEASTR01GM060443 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KRON, STEPHEN J. · 1999 to 2010
$1.8M
Imaging DNA damage dynamics for diagnostics, screening and target discoveryR21CA138365 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KRON, STEPHEN J. · 2009 to 2011
$678k
NCI NIH HHS CA138365NCI NIH HHS CA164492NCI NIH HHS R01 CA164492NCI NIH HHS R21 CA138365NIGMS NIH HHS GM60443NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy offers an effective treatment for advanced cancer but local and distant failures remain a significant challenge. Here, we treated melanoma and pancreatic carcinoma in syngeneic mice with ionizing radiation (IR) combined with the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor (PARPi) veliparib to inhibit DNA repair and promote accelerated senescence. Based on prior work implicating cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) as key mediators of radiation effects, we discovered that senescent tumor cells induced by radiation and veliparib express immunostimulatory cytokines to activate CTLs that mediate an effective antitumor response. When these senescent tumor cells were injected into tumor-bearing mice, an antitumor CTL response was induced which potentiated the effects of radiation, resulting in elimination of established tumors. Applied to human cancers, radiation-inducible immunotherapy may enhance radiotherapy responses to prevent local recurrence and distant metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzimidazolesCancer VaccinesCellular SenescenceCombined Modality TherapyCytokinesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicFemaleHumansImmunotherapyLymphocyte ActivationMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceNeoplasm TransplantationPancreatic NeoplasmsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsBenzimidazolesCancer VaccinesCytokinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRadiation-Sensitizing Agentsveliparib

Identifiers

PMID22334019
PMCPMC3345982
OpenAlexW1979350314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.