Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22333566›Full record

ArticleGenome research2012

Rapid coastal spread of First Americans: novel insights from South America's Southern Cone mitochondrial genomes.

Martin Bodner, Ugo A Perego, Gabriela Huber, Liane Fendt, Alexander W Röck, Bettina Zimmermann, Anna Olivieri, Alberto Gómez-Carballa, Hovirag Lancioni, Norman Angerhofer and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 194 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. A genomic perspective on South American human history.Genetics and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
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  12. Fine-Tuning Phylogenetic Alignment and Haplogrouping of mtDNA Sequences.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  19. Review
  20. Evolutionary genomic dynamics of Peruvians before, during, and after the Inca Empire.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Martin BodnerInstitute of Legal Medicine, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Ugo A Perego
Gabriela Huber
Liane Fendt
Alexander W Röck
Bettina Zimmermann
Anna Olivieri
Alberto Gómez-Carballa
Hovirag Lancioni
Norman Angerhofer
Maria Cecilia Bobillo
Daniel Corach
Scott R Woodward
Antonio Salas
Alessandro Achilli
Antonio Torroni
Hans-Jürgen Bandelt
Walther Parson
Innsbruck Medical University · ATUniversity of Pavia · ITUniversidad de Buenos Aires · ARUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESUniversity of Perugia · ITUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF L 397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is now widely agreed that the Native American founders originated from a Beringian source population ~15-18 thousand years ago (kya) and rapidly populated all of the New World, probably mainly following the Pacific coastal route. However, details about the migration into the Americas and the routes pursued on the continent still remain unresolved, despite numerous genetic, archaeological, and linguistic investigations. To examine the pioneering peopling phase of the South American continent, we screened literature and mtDNA databases and identified two novel mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) clades, here named D1g and D1j, within the pan-American haplogroup D1. They both show overall rare occurrences but local high frequencies, and are essentially restricted to populations from the Southern Cone of South America (Chile and Argentina). We selected and completely sequenced 43 D1g and D1j mtDNA genomes applying highest quality standards. Molecular and phylogeographic analyses revealed extensive variation within each of the two clades and possibly distinct dispersal patterns. Their age estimates agree with the dating of the earliest archaeological sites in South America and indicate that the Paleo-Indian spread along the entire longitude of the American double continent might have taken even <2000 yr. This study confirms that major sampling and sequencing efforts are mandatory for uncovering all of the most basal variation in the Native American mtDNA haplogroups and for clarification of Paleo-Indian migrations, by targeting, if possible, both the general mixed population of national states and autochthonous Native American groups, especially in South America.

Indexed as

Genome, MitochondrialEmigration and ImmigrationGene FrequencyHaplotypesHistory, AncientHumansIndians, South AmericanLikelihood FunctionsModels, GeneticMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNASouth America

Identifiers

PMID22333566
PMCPMC3337427
OpenAlexW2097961885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.