Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22332923›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2012

Rationally designed small molecules targeting the RNA that causes myotonic dystrophy type 1 are potently bioactive.

Jessica L Childs-Disney, Jason Hoskins, Suzanne G Rzuczek, Charles A Thornton, Matthew D Disney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Discovery of small molecules that target a tertiary-structured RNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  12. Targeting RNA structures with small molecules.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2021
    Article
  18. A general fragment-based approach to identify and optimize bioactive ligands targeting RNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Macrocyclization of a Ligand Targeting a Toxic RNA Dramatically Improves Potency.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica L Childs-DisneyThe Kellogg School of Science and Engineering, Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, Scripps Florida, 130 Scripps Way #3A1, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Jason Hoskins
Suzanne G Rzuczek
Charles A Thornton
Matthew D Disney
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER'S RESEARCH ASSOCIATE ORGANIZATIONUL1RR024160 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PEARSON, THOMAS ARTHUR · 2006 to 2011
$38.7M
Training and Educational CoreU54NS048843 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MOXLEY, RICHARD T · 2003 to 2017
$21.9M
RNA-mediated Mechanisms in the Myotonic DystrophiesR01AR049077 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI THORNTON, CHARLES A · 2002 to 2011
$3.0M
Identifying and Studying RNA Loop-Small Molecule InteractionsR01GM079235 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI DISNEY, MATTHEW D · 2008 to 2012
$2.6M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024160NIAMS NIH HHS AR049077NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049077NIGMS NIH HHS 1R01GM079235-01A2NIGMS NIH HHS 3R01GM079235-02S1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079235NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS048843NINDS NIH HHS U54NS48843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA is an important drug target, but it is difficult to design or discover small molecules that modulate RNA function. In the present study, we report that rationally designed, modularly assembled small molecules that bind the RNA that causes myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) are potently bioactive in cell culture models. DM1 is caused when an expansion of r(CUG) repeats, or r(CUG)(exp), is present in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of the dystrophia myotonica protein kinase (DMPK) mRNA. r(CUG)(exp) folds into a hairpin with regularly repeating 5'CUG/3'GUC motifs and sequesters muscleblind-like 1 protein (MBNL1). A variety of defects are associated with DM1, including (i) formation of nuclear foci, (ii) decreased translation of DMPK mRNA due to its nuclear retention, and (iii) pre-mRNA splicing defects due to inactivation of MBNL1, which controls the alternative splicing of various pre-mRNAs. Previously, modularly assembled ligands targeting r(CUG)(exp) were designed using information in an RNA motif-ligand database. These studies showed that a bis-benzimidazole (H) binds the 5'CUG/3'GUC motif in r(CUG)(exp.) Therefore, we designed multivalent ligands to bind simultaneously multiple copies of this motif in r(CUG)(exp). Herein, we report that the designed compounds improve DM1-associated defects including improvement of translational and pre-mRNA splicing defects and the disruption of nuclear foci. These studies may establish a foundation to exploit other RNA targets in genomic sequence.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAlternative SplicingAnimalsBenzimidazolesCell LineHumansMyotonic DystrophyMyotonin-Protein KinaseNucleotide MotifsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsRNA SplicingSmall Molecule Libraries3' Untranslated RegionsBenzimidazolesbis-benzimidazoleDMPK protein, humanMyotonin-Protein KinaseProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID22332923
PMCPMC3356481
OpenAlexW2088201490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.