Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22330898›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2012

Genetic analysis of metabolites in apple fruits indicates an mQTL hotspot for phenolic compounds on linkage group 16.

Sabaz Ali Khan, Pierre-Yves Chibon, Ric C H de Vos, Bert A Schipper, Evert Walraven, Jules Beekwilder, Thijs van Dijk, Richard Finkers, Richard G F Visser, Eric W van de Weg and 5 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Spinach (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  8. Review
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  17. Metabolite variation in the lettuce gene pool: towards healthier crop varieties and food.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sabaz Ali KhanWageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Centre, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Pierre-Yves Chibon
Ric C H de Vos
Bert A Schipper
Evert Walraven
Jules Beekwilder
Thijs van Dijk
Richard Finkers
Richard G F Visser
Eric W van de Weg
Arnaud Bovy
Alessandro Cestaro
Riccardo Velasco
Evert Jacobsen
Henk J Schouten

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apple (Malus×domestica Borkh) is among the main sources of phenolic compounds in the human diet. The genetic basis of the quantitative variations of these potentially beneficial phenolic compounds was investigated. A segregating F₁ population was used to map metabolite quantitative trait loci (mQTLs). Untargeted metabolic profiling of peel and flesh tissues of ripe fruits was performed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), resulting in the detection of 418 metabolites in peel and 254 in flesh. In mQTL mapping using MetaNetwork, 669 significant mQTLs were detected: 488 in the peel and 181 in the flesh. Four linkage groups (LGs), LG1, LG8, LG13, and LG16, were found to contain mQTL hotspots, mainly regulating metabolites that belong to the phenylpropanoid pathway. The genetics of annotated metabolites was studied in more detail using MapQTL®. A number of quercetin conjugates had mQTLs on LG1 or LG13. The most important mQTL hotspot with the largest number of metabolites was detected on LG16: mQTLs for 33 peel-related and 17 flesh-related phenolic compounds. Structural genes involved in the phenylpropanoid biosynthetic pathway were located, using the apple genome sequence. The structural gene leucoanthocyanidin reductase (LAR1) was in the mQTL hotspot on LG16, as were seven transcription factor genes. The authors believe that this is the first time that a QTL analysis was performed on such a high number of metabolites in an outbreeding plant species.

Indexed as

Genetic LinkageArabidopsisChromosome MappingCrosses, GeneticFruitGenes, PlantGenotypeHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMalusMetabolic Networks and PathwaysPhenolsQuantitative Trait LociTranscription FactorsPhenolsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22330898
PMCPMC3350913

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.