Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22328963›Full record

ArticleACS medicinal chemistry letters2011

Discovery of a Potent HIV Integrase Inhibitor that Leads to a Prodrug with Significant anti-HIV Activity.

Byung I Seo, Vinod R Uchil, Maurice Okello, Sanjay Mishra, Xiao-Hui Ma, Malik Nishonov, Qingning Shu, Guochen Chi, Vasu Nair

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Solid-state tautomeric structure and invariom refinement of a novel and potent HIV integrase inhibitor.Acta crystallographica. Section C, Crystal structure communications · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Byung I SeoDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences and the Center for Drug Discovery, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Vinod R Uchil
Maurice Okello
Sanjay Mishra
Xiao-Hui Ma
Malik Nishonov
Qingning Shu
Guochen Chi
Vasu Nair
University of Georgia · US

Funding

VIRAL REPLICATION INHIBITORS TARGETED AT HIV INTEGRASER01AI043181 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI NAIR, VASU · 1998 to 2004
$1.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Worldwide research efforts in drug discovery involving HIV integrase have produced only one compound, raltegravir, that has been approved for clinical use in HIV/AIDS. As resistance, toxicity and drug-drug interactions are recurring issues with all classes of anti-HIV drugs, the discovery of novel integrase inhibitors remains a significant scientific challenge. We have designed a lead HIV-1 strand transfer (ST) inhibitor (IC(50) 70 nM), strategically assembled on a pyridinone scaffold. A focused structure-activity investigation of this parent compound led to a significantly more potent ST inhibitor, 2 (IC(50) 6 ± 3 nM). Compound 2 exhibits good stability in pooled human liver microsomes. It also displays a notably favorable profile with respect to key human cytochrome P450 (CYP) isozymes and human UDP glucuronosyl transferases (UGTs). The prodrug of inhibitor 2, i.e., compound 10, was found to possess remarkable anti-HIV-1 activity in cell culture (EC(50) 9 ± 4 nM, CC(50) 135 ± 7 μM, therapeutic index = 15,000).

Identifiers

PMID22328963
PMCPMC3274775
OpenAlexW2049348599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.