Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22328453›Full record

ArticleCurrent topics in behavioral neurosciences2013

Genetically selected alcohol preferring rats to model human alcoholism.

Roberto Ciccocioppo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Animal Models of Excessive Alcohol Consumption in Rodents.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Brain Network Allostasis after Chronic Alcohol Drinking Is Characterized by Functional Dedifferentiation and Narrowing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  9. MPharmacology research & perspectives · 2022
    Article
  10. Genetic Vulnerability to Opioid Addiction.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. NOP-Related Mechanisms in Substance Use Disorders.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberto CiccocioppoPharmacology Unit, School of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Madonna delle Carceri 9, 62032 Camerino, MC, Italy. roberto.ciccocioppo@unicam.it
Università di Camerino · IT

Funding

The Nociceptin ORL1 System: Treatment Target for RelapseR01AA014351 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Friedbert Weiss · 2004 to 2026
$7.3M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR37AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2016 to 2025
$3.7M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR01AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA014351NIAAA NIH HHS AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014351NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA017447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal models have been successfully developed to mimic and study alcoholism. These models have the unique feature of allowing the researcher to control for the genetic characteristics of the animal, alcohol exposure and environment. Moreover, these animal models allow pharmacological, neurochemical and behavioral manipulations otherwise impossible. Unquestionably, one of the major contributions to the understanding of the neurobiological basis of alcoholism comes from data that have been obtained from the study of genetically selected alcohol preferring rat lines and from the consequences that alcohol drinking and environmental manipulations, (i.e., protracted alcohol drinking, intoxication, exposure to stress, etc.) have on them. In fact, if on the one hand genetic factors may account for about 50-60% of the risk of developing alcohol dependence, on the other hand protracted alcohol exposure is a necessary precondition to actually develop the disease, while environmental vulnerability factors may be crucial for disease progression. The present article will offer an overview of the different genetically selected alcohol preferring rat lines developed and used to study alcoholism. The predictive, face and construct validity of these animal models and the translational significance of findings achieved through their use will be critically discussed.

Indexed as

Selection, GeneticAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEthanolHumansPredictive Value of TestsRatsReproducibility of ResultsSelf AdministrationEthanol

Identifiers

PMID22328453
PMCPMC5152912
OpenAlexW2208446241

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.