Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22328280›Full record

Trial reportLearning & behavior2012

Decision making by humans in a behavioral task: do humans, like pigeons, show suboptimal choice?

Mikael Molet, Holly C Miller, Jennifer R Laude, Chelsea Kirk, Brandon Manning, Thomas R Zentall

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Learning & behavior, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pavlovian learning and conditioned reinforcement.Journal of applied behavior analysis · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Human and pigeon suboptimal choice.Learning & behavior · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. How suboptimal is suboptimal choice?Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mikael MoletUniversité de Lille, Nord de France, Domaine universitaire du "Pont de Bois", rue du Barreau, BP 60149, 59653, Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France. mikael.molet@univ-lille3.fr
Holly C Miller
Jennifer R Laude
Chelsea Kirk
Brandon Manning
Thomas R Zentall

Funding

Effect of prior event on reward valueR01HD060996 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ZENTALL, THOMAS R · 2009 to 2010
$429k
NICHD NIH HHS HD060996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consistent with human gambling behavior but contrary to optimal foraging theory, pigeons show a strong preference for an alternative with low probability and high payoff (a gambling-like alternative) over an alternative with a greater net payoff (Zentall & Stagner, Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 278, 1203-1208, 2011). In the present research, we asked whether humans would show suboptimal choice on a task involving choices with probabilities similar to those for pigeons. In Experiment 1, when we selected participants on the basis of their self-reported gambling activities, we found a significantly greater choice of the alternative involving low probability and high payoff (gambling-like alternative) than for a group that reported an absence of gambling activity. In Experiment 2, we found that when the inhibiting abilities of typical humans were impaired by a self-regulatory depletion manipulation, they were more likely to choose the gambling-like alternative. Taken together, the results suggest that this task is suitable for the comparative study of suboptimal decision-making behavior and the mechanisms that underlie it.

Indexed as

GamblingAnimalsBehavior, AnimalChoice BehaviorColumbidaeDecision MakingFemaleHumansMaleRisk-TakingYoung Adult

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.