Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22326289›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2012

Properties of fiber cell plasma membranes isolated from the cortex and nucleus of the porcine eye lens.

Laxman Mainali, Marija Raguz, William J O'Brien, Witold K Subczynski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Laxman MainaliDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Marija Raguz
William J O'Brien
Witold K Subczynski
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

TR&D Project 3P41EB001980 · NIBIB · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KLUG, CANDICE S · 2003 to 2017
$16.3M
MORPHOLOGY MODULEP30EY001931 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI BURKE, JANICE M. · 1985 to 2016
$9.8M
DEVELOPMENT OF BIOMEDICAL ESR INSTRUMENTATIONR01EB002052 · NIBIB · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KLUG, CANDICE S · 2003 to 2015
$6.4M
Liquid Rafts in Eye Lens: Discrimination by Pulse EPRR01EY015526 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SUBCZYNSKI, WITOLD K · 2005 to 2019
$4.8M
VISION RES LAB: HERPETIC KERATIC, CORE PIGMENT GENES, RETINITIS PIGMENTOSAC06RR016511 · NCRR · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI DUNN, MICHAEL J · 2002 to 2002
$1.4M
Is Cholesterol Crystalline Domain a Barrier to Oxygen Transport in the Eye Lens?R03TW008052 · FIC · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SUBCZYNSKI, WITOLD K · 2009 to 2011
$104k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW008052FIC NIH HHS TW008052NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR016511NCRR NIH HHS RR016511NEI NIH HHS EY001931NEI NIH HHS EY015526NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001931NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015526NIBIB NIH HHS EB001980NIBIB NIH HHS EB002052NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB001980NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The organization and physical properties of the lipid bilayer portion of intact cortical and nuclear fiber cell plasma membranes isolated from the eye lenses of two-year-old pigs were studied using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spin-labeling. Membrane fluidity, hydrophobicity, and the oxygen transport parameter (OTP) were assessed from the EPR spectra of precisely positioned spin labels. Intact cortical and nuclear membranes, which include membrane proteins, were found to contain three distinct lipid environments. These lipid environments were termed the bulk lipid domain, boundary lipid domain, and trapped lipid domain (lipids in protein aggregates). The amount of boundary and trapped lipids was greater in intact nuclear membranes than in cortical membranes. The properties of intact membranes were compared with the organization and properties of lens lipid membranes made of the total lipid extracts from the lens cortex or nucleus. In cortical lens lipid membranes, only one homogenous environment was detected, which was designated as a bulk lipid domain (phospholipid bilayer saturated with cholesterol). Lens lipid membranes prepared from the lens nucleus possessed two domains, assigned as a bulk lipid domain and a cholesterol bilayer domain (CBD). In intact nuclear membranes, it was difficult to discriminate the CBD, which was clearly detected in nuclear lens lipid membranes, because the OTP measured in the CBD is the same as in the domain formed by trapped lipids. The two domains unique to intact membranes-namely, the domain formed by boundary lipids and the domain formed by trapped lipids-were most likely formed due to the presence of membrane proteins. It is concluded that formation of rigid and practically impermeable domains is enhanced in the lens nucleus, indicating changes in membrane composition that may help to maintain low oxygen concentration in this lens region.

Indexed as

Electron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyAnimalsBiological TransportCell MembraneCholesterolHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLens Cortex, CrystallineLens Nucleus, CrystallineLipid BilayersMembrane FluidityOxygenPhospholipidsSpin LabelsSwineCholesterolLipid BilayersOxygenPhospholipidsSpin Labels

Identifiers

PMID22326289
PMCPMC3287047
OpenAlexW1991448463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.