ArticleAddictive behaviors2012
Acute cigarette smoking reduces latencies on a Smoking Stroop test.
Article in Addictive behaviors, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Cigarette smoking and depression comorbidity: systematic review and proposed theoretical model.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2017Pooled it
- Behavioural tasks sensitive to acute abstinence and predictive of smoking cessation success: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2016Pooled it
- Cigarette smoking and cognitive task performance: Experimental effects of very-low nicotine-content cigarettes.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2024Trial
- Adult Women First Exposed to Early Adversity After 8 Years Old Show Attentional Bias to Threat.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2021Article
- Brain-behavior relations and effects of aging and common comorbidities in alcohol use disorder: A review.Neuropsychology · 2019Review
- Attentional bias to smoking and other motivationally relevant cues is affected by nicotine exposure and dose expectancy.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
rationaleSensitivity to addiction-related cues, a type of attentional bias, may interfere with executive functions that are important in sustaining abstinence from drug abuse. Assessments of attentional bias in research participants who smoke cigarettes have used Smoking Stroop tasks, which are variations of emotional Stroop tasks in which the stimuli are smoking-related and neutral words.
objectivesWe aimed to determine the effect of resumption of smoking by deprived cigarette smokers on attentional bias.
methodsTesting occurred twice on each of two test days. One test day began after overnight abstinence (13-16h) and the other after <1h of abstinence. The participants (n=51) smoked a cigarette between the two test sessions on each test day.
resultsSmokers exhibited attentional bias for smoking-related words and had longer response times after overnight abstinence than after brief abstinence. Cigarette smoking between sessions reduced response times on both test days with no interaction by stimulus type.
conclusionsSmoking-related cues have distracting effects in smokers, and smoking reduces response latency, with no specific effect on attentional bias. The increase in response speed may contribute to a smoker's impression that abstinence hinders performance and that smoking reverses impairment.
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