Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22325611›Full record

ArticleMethods in cell biology2012

Analysis of cholesterol trafficking with fluorescent probes.

Frederick R Maxfield, Daniel Wüstner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in cell biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Codon-optimizedMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Synthetic Lipid Biology.Chemical reviews · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Frederick R MaxfieldDepartment of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA.
Daniel Wüstner

Funding

Macrophage-Lipoprotein InteractionsR01HL093324 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MAXFIELD, FREDERICK R. · 2009 to 2025
$6.7M
RECEPTOR-MEDIATED ENDOCYTOSIS: MECHANISM AND FUNCTIONR37DK027083 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MAXFIELD, FREDERICK R. · 1993 to 2014
$6.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093324NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK027083NIDDK NIH HHS R37-DK27083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the biophysical properties of biological membranes, and its concentration is tightly controlled by homeostatic processes. The intracellular transport of cholesterol among organelles is a key part of the homeostatic mechanism, but sterol transport processes are not well understood. Fluorescence microscopy is a valuable tool for studying intracellular transport processes, but this method can be challenging for lipid molecules because addition of a fluorophore may alter the properties of the molecule greatly. We discuss the use of fluorescent molecules that can bind to cholesterol to reveal its distribution in cells. We also discuss the use of intrinsically fluorescent sterols that closely mimic cholesterol, as well as some minimally modified fluorophore-labeled sterols. Methods for imaging these sterols by conventional fluorescence microscopy and by multiphoton microscopy are described. Some label-free methods for imaging cholesterol itself are also discussed briefly.

Indexed as

4-Chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazanAnimalsAutomation, LaboratoryBiological TransportBoron CompoundsCells, CulturedCholestenesCholesterolDansyl CompoundsErgosterolFilipinFluorescent DyesHumansIndicators and ReagentsMicroscopy, Fluorescence, MultiphotonStaining and Labeling4-Chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazan7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-ylcholesterolBoron Compoundscholesta-5,7,9-trien-3 beta-olCholestenesCholesterolDansyl CompoundsdehydroergosterolErgosterolFilipinFluorescent DyesIndicators and Reagents

Identifiers

PMID22325611
PMCPMC3626500

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.