Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22324639›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2012

Kinetic analysis of the bypass of a bulky DNA lesion catalyzed by human Y-family DNA polymerases.

Shanen M Sherrer, Laura E Sanman, Cynthia X Xia, Eric R Bolin, Chanchal K Malik, Georgia Efthimiopoulos, Ashis K Basu, Zucai Suo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Catalytic Activity of Human REV1 on Undamaged and Damaged DNA.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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  4. Review
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  6. DNA Polymerase ν Rapidly Bypasses OChemical research in toxicology · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shanen M SherrerDepartments of Biochemistry and Chemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
Laura E Sanman
Cynthia X Xia
Eric R Bolin
Chanchal K Malik
Georgia Efthimiopoulos
Ashis K Basu
Zucai Suo
University of Connecticut · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF DNA ADDUCTS FORMED BY NITROPYRENESR01ES009127 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI BASU, ASHIS K, SUO, ZUCAI · 1998 to 2014
$3.5M
Biological Effects of DNA Adducts Formed by Nitroaromatic CompoundsR56ES009127 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI BASU, ASHIS K, SUO, ZUCAI · 2009 to 2009
$393k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES009127NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009127NIEHS NIH HHS R56 ES009127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1-Nitropyrene (1-NP), a mutagen and potential carcinogen, is the most abundant nitro polyaromatic hydrocarbon in diesel exhaust, which reacts with DNA to form predominantly N-(deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-1-aminopyrene (dG(AP)). If not repaired, this DNA lesion is presumably bypassed in vivo by any of human Y-family DNA polymerases kappa (hPolκ), iota (hPolι), eta (hPolη), and Rev1 (hRev1). Our running start assays demonstrated that each of these enzymes was indeed capable of traversing a site-specifically placed dG(AP) on a synthetic DNA template but that hRev1 was stopped after lesion bypass. The time required to bypass 50% of the dG(AP) sites (t(50)(bypass)) encountered by hPolη, hPolκ, and hPolι was determined to be 2.5 s, 4.1 s, and 106.5 s, respectively. The efficiency order of catalyzing translesion synthesis of dG(AP) (hPolη > hPolκ > hPolι ≫ hRev1) is the same as the order for these human Y-family enzymes to elongate undamaged DNA. Although hPolη bypassed dG(AP) efficiently, replication by both hPolκ and hPolι was strongly stalled at the lesion site and at a site immediately downstream from dG(AP). By employing presteady state kinetic methods, a kinetic basis was established for polymerase pausing at these DNA template sites. Besides efficiency of bypass, the fidelity of those low-fidelity polymerases at these pause sites was also significantly decreased. Thus, if the translesion DNA synthesis of dG(AP)in vivo is catalyzed by a human Y-family DNA polymerase, e.g., hPolη, the process is certainly mutagenic.

Indexed as

DNA DamageCatalysisDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseHumansKineticsNucleotidesDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseNucleotides

Identifiers

PMID22324639
PMCPMC3307895
OpenAlexW2075249596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.